New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S07814

Introduced
5/9/25  
Refer
5/9/25  
Refer
6/4/25  
Refer
1/7/26  

Caption

Requires vacancies in the office of lieutenant-governor to be filled within certain timeframes and procedures.

Impact

The proposed changes in S07814 would have significant implications for how vacancies in the lieutenant governor's office are handled. Under current law, the process may not be as clearly defined, leading to potential delays and uncertainties. By establishing a clear timeline for nominations and confirmations, the bill seeks to mitigate administrative gaps and maintain stability in governance. This structured approach could enhance responsiveness in state governance, particularly during critical periods of transition.

Summary

Bill S07814 proposes an amendment to Article 4 of the New York State Constitution regarding the process for filling vacancies in the office of lieutenant governor. The legislation mandates that the governor nominate a new lieutenant governor within sixty days of a vacancy arising. This nominee would then require confirmation by a majority vote from both houses of the legislature within an additional sixty days. If the legislature were to reject the nomination, the governor would have a further thirty days to submit another candidate for consideration. This process aims to ensure continuity in the executive branch by clarifying the steps of vacancy succession.

Conclusion

Ultimately, S07814's focus on procedural clarity may serve to enhance the governance framework of New York State. However, as discussions progress, it will be vital for stakeholders to consider the balance between timely appointments and the need for careful deliberation, maintaining the integrity of the nomination process.

Contention

While there is generally a consensus on the need to address vacancies efficiently, this bill could face scrutiny regarding the speed and political dynamics inherent in the nomination process. Some legislators might argue that the imposed timelines could pressure the governor and the legislature to rush through nominations, potentially undermining the thoroughness of the vetting process. Additionally, concerns might also arise about the political motivations that could influence nominations, especially if the legislature is divided along party lines.

Companion Bills

NY A09017

Same As Requires vacancies in the office of lieutenant-governor to be filled within certain timeframes and procedures.

Previously Filed As

NY A09017

Requires vacancies in the office of lieutenant-governor to be filled within certain timeframes and procedures.

NY HB471

Lieutenant Governor, vacancy in office, require the office be filled by election in certain circumstances

NY SB271

Lieutenant Governor, vacancy in office, require the office be filled by election in certain circumstances, constitutional amendment

NY S08144

Establishes term limits for the governor and lieutenant-governor of three terms in such office.

NY A05785

Establishes term limits for the governor and lieutenant-governor of three terms in such office.

NY A09018

Relates to the line of succession for the governor and lieutenant-governor in cases where they are impeached or unable to perform the duties of the office.

NY S07816

Relates to the line of succession for the governor and lieutenant-governor in cases where they are impeached or unable to perform the duties of the office.

NY HB1100

Requirements for Filling Certain Vacancies in Offices

NY H0401

Security for Nominees and Officers-elect to the Offices of Governor and Lieutenant Governor

NY HB123

Modify procedures for filling vacancies in local elected offices

Similar Bills

NH CACR1

Relating to the governor. Providing that there be a lieutenant governor who shall assume the duties of the governor if the governor is incapacitated.

CT HB07223

An Act Concerning The Order Of Gubernatorial Succession Under Certain Permanent And Temporary Circumstances.

SC H5018

Agency Head Salary Commission, Governor and Lt. Governor

CA AB1835

State of emergency: Governor’s powers and termination.

CT HB05219

An Act Concerning The Order Of Gubernatorial Succession Under Certain Permanent And Temporary Circumstances.

NY S07816

Relates to the line of succession for the governor and lieutenant-governor in cases where they are impeached or unable to perform the duties of the office.

NY A09018

Relates to the line of succession for the governor and lieutenant-governor in cases where they are impeached or unable to perform the duties of the office.

PA SB460

Further providing for incapacity of the Governor and Lieutenant Governor.