US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB2907

Introduced
9/18/25  

Caption

Chloe Cole Act

Impact

The enactment of SB2907 would have significant implications for state laws governing medical practices and the rights of children and their parents. It establishes a private right of action, allowing affected children and their parents to file civil lawsuits against medical practitioners who violate this law. This provision raises questions about the balance of parental rights in making health-related decisions for their children versus governmental oversight intended to prevent harm. Furthermore, the bill includes a strict liability clause for professionals found to be engaging in prohibited actions, which could deter medical professionals from providing gender-affirming treatments.

Summary

SB2907, known as the 'Chloe Cole Act', seeks to prohibit health care professionals, hospitals, or clinics from engaging in chemical or surgical mutilation of minors. The bill outlines specific actions that fall under the definition of chemical or surgical mutilation, including the administration of puberty blockers, sex hormones, and surgeries aimed at altering the physical characteristics of an individual’s sex. This legislation aims to create strict restrictions on medical practices involving children under 18 years of age, asserting that any attempt to transition a child's physical attributes to align with their gender identity is prohibited unless it meets very narrow criteria that can be considered exceptions under the law.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB2907 include debates about parental autonomy, medical ethics, and the implications of defining 'mutilation'. Opponents argue that such a law infringes on parental rights and the ability to seek necessary medical care for their children, while proponents contend that the law is essential for protecting vulnerable children from irreversible medical interventions. Critics also highlight concerns over the definitions used in the bill, suggesting they may be overly broad and mischaracterize necessary medical treatments as 'mutilation'. This could lead to legal ramifications for healthcare providers and limit the care accessible to youth experiencing gender dysphoria.

Companion Bills

US HB5483

Same As Chloe Cole Act

Previously Filed As

US HB5483

Chloe Cole Act

US HB7651

Chloe Cole Act of 2026

US HB6876

Protecting Children from Foreign Mutilation Act

US SB0289

Health: other; gender reassignment procedures or treatment for minors; prohibit. Creates new act.

US HB4467

Health: other; gender reassignment procedures or treatment for minors; prohibit. Creates new act.

US SB4426

STOP Act Safeguarding The Overall Protection of Minors Act

US HB3688

Protecting Children from Experimentation Act of 2025

US SB2008

Stop Funding Genital Mutilation Act

US HR827

Expressing support for the recognition of October 26, 2025, as Intersex Awareness Day, and supporting the goals and ideals of Intersex Awareness Day.

US HB2387

No Harm Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.