US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB7161

Introduced
1/20/26  

Caption

No Private Bounty Hunters for Immigration Enforcement Act

Impact

The implementation of HB7161 would significantly alter the way immigration enforcement is conducted in the United States. By limiting the use of federal contractors for immigration enforcement activities, the bill aims to reduce the reliance on private entities that may operate with less accountability compared to governmental functions. This could lead to more uniform and regulated approaches to immigration enforcement, potentially addressing concerns about abuses of power or overreach by privatized enforcement agents.

Summary

House Bill 7161, titled the 'No Private Bounty Hunters for Immigration Enforcement Act', seeks to restrict the involvement of federal contractors in immigration law enforcement. Specifically, the bill prohibits the Secretary of Homeland Security from entering into contracts that involve skip tracing, surveillance, or location verification for civil enforcement of immigration laws. It also mandates the termination of existing contracts that involve such enforcement activities and reinforces that these restrictions apply to subcontractors as well.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked debates regarding its implications for immigration policy and law enforcement. Proponents argue that it is a necessary measure to prevent the proliferation of unchecked private enforcement practices, which could lead to civil rights violations. Conversely, critics may raise concerns about the effectiveness of federal immigration enforcement and the potential for negative impacts on public safety and immigration control. The debate involves balancing the need for thorough immigration enforcement with safeguarding individual rights and mitigating the risks associated with privatized enforcement.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB1040

Illegal immigration; strengthen enforcement to prevent.

US HB4004

No Anonymity in Immigration Enforcement Act of 2025

US SR26

Condemns federal government's actions in undermining privacy of taxpayer information; demands immediate reversal of federal policy whereby IRS shares private taxpayer information with United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement for immigration enforcement purposes.

US SB1202

IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENT ACT

US HB2505

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal

US SB1360

Immigration; law enforcement; repeal.

US SB1031

immigration; law enforcement; repeal

US SB554

Law enforcement: immigration enforcement.

US S0328

Immigration, Law Enforcement, and State-issued Identification

US SB977

Enforcement of Federal Immigration Law - Restrictions on Access to Information (Maryland Data Privacy Act)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.