US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB37

Introduced
1/3/25  

Caption

Proposing a Federal debt limit amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Impact

Should HB37 be ratified, it will have significant implications for how federal budgeting and spending are conducted. The amendment necessitates a thorough review of fiscal policies and could lead to more conservative budgeting practices by limiting the government's capacity to incur debt beyond a specified level. This proposal aims to curb unchecked government spending and may influence negotiations around budget proposals across federal agencies.

Summary

House Bill 37 proposes a constitutional amendment to limit the total amount of federal debt. Specifically, the bill states that the federal debt, which includes both public and intragovernmental debt, cannot exceed 130 percent of the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the first fiscal year the amendment is enacted. Every subsequent year, this limit will be gradually reduced by 1 percent until it stabilizes at a threshold of 120 percent. This measure aims to enforce stricter fiscal discipline within the federal government, aligning debt levels with economic output.

Contention

While the bill introduces a measure meant to ensure fiscal responsibility, there are potential points of contention. Critics argue that restricting federal debt to such parameters could hinder the government's ability to respond effectively to economic crises or military engagements, as it could impose constraints on necessary spending. Supporters, however, believe that this amendment will force politicians to prioritize budgetary discipline over opportunistic spending, making it a necessary step towards sustainable economic policy.

Congress_id

119-HR-37

Policy_area

Economics and Public Finance

Introduced_date

2025-01-03

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HJR112

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States related to the public debt.

US S2463

Resolutions for a United States Constitutional Amendment and a limited amendment proposing convention

US H3842

Resolutions for a United States constitutional amendment and a limited amendment proposing convention

US HCR80

Urging The United States Congress To Call A Convention For Proposing Amendments Pursuant To Article V Of The United States Constitution Limited To Proposing Amendments That Impose Fiscal Restraints On The Federal Government, Limit The Power And Jurisdiction Of The Federal Government, And Limit The Terms Of Office For Its Officials And Members Of Congress.

US SCR98

Urging The United States Congress To Call A Convention For Proposing Amendments Pursuant To Article V Of The United States Constitution Limited To Proposing Amendments That Impose Fiscal Restraints On The Federal Government, Limit The Power And Jurisdiction Of The Federal Government, And Limit The Terms Of Office For Its Officials And Members Of Congress.

US HCR34

Urging The United States Congress To Call A Convention For Proposing Amendments Pursuant To Article V Of The United States Constitution Limited To Proposing Amendments That Impose Fiscal Restraints On The Federal Government, Limit The Power And Jurisdiction Of The Federal Government, And Limit The Terms Of Office For Its Officials And Members Of Congress.

US HJR10

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

US HJR139

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for the Federal Government.

US HJR3

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to balancing the budget.

US HJR110

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.