Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3142

Filed
2/21/25  
Out of House Committee
5/5/25  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to school marshals, including eligibility for appointment as a school marshal, and licensure and training requirements.

Impact

This legislation intends to strengthen the security measures in schools by increasing the availability of trained personnel. By expanding the pool of eligible candidates to include volunteers from the military and retired law enforcement, the bill is designed to create a more prepared environment in schools. Furthermore, the amendments clarify the conditions under which a school marshal’s appointment may become inactive, ensuring that schools maintain current and functional security protocols. The bill sets clear administrative guidelines for school districts and charter schools, aiming for consistency across various educational institutions.

Summary

House Bill 3142 addresses the roles and responsibilities of school marshals within the state of Texas. It amends existing statutes in the Education Code to clarify eligibility for appointment as a school marshal, and outlines the necessary training and licensure required for these individuals. The bill allows for both employees and volunteers, such as veterans and retired law enforcement officers, to be appointed as school marshals, simplifying the pathway for schools to enhance their security personnel. It further specifies that school boards may choose to reimburse applicants for training costs, which may increase participation in the program.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 3142 has been generally supportive among proponents who argue that it enhances the safety and security of students and staff in educational settings. Advocates emphasize the importance of having trained individuals who can respond effectively to emergencies. Conversely, there are concerns among some community members and education advocates regarding the implications of arming school staff, highlighting fears about potential misuse of firearms in educational environments. This dichotomy in sentiment underscores a broader national conversation about school safety and the best practices for protecting students.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns over the psychological readiness of individuals being appointed as school marshals, as well as the potential normalization of firearms within educational settings. Critics question the necessity of volunteer armed personnel, arguing that it may lead to unintended consequences in high-stress situations. Additionally, while the bill stipulates certain requirements, debates continue about whether these measures effectively address deeper issues of school safety and mental health support. These discussions reflect diverging views on security measures in the context of education.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX A10250

Grants Nassau county fire marshals, supervising fire marshals, fire marshals, assistant fire marshals, assistant chief fire marshals or chief fire marshals pension benefits for service rendered beyond twenty-five years.

TX S09255

Grants Nassau county fire marshals, supervising fire marshals, fire marshals, assistant fire marshals, assistant chief fire marshals or chief fire marshals pension benefits for service rendered beyond twenty-five years.

TX HB485

School Marshal Act

TX SB870

Relating to the open carrying of a handgun by a uniformed school marshal.

TX SB00291

An Act Concerning The Responsibilities And Duties Of The State Marshal Commission, The State Marshals Advisory Board And State Marshals.

TX HB07139

An Act Concerning The Duties Of State Marshals And The Activities Undertaken By The State Marshal Commission And The State Marshals Advisory Board.

TX HB3924

Relating to the open carrying of a handgun by a uniformed school marshal.

TX HB5054

Relating to the open carrying of a handgun by a uniformed school marshal.

TX SB01220

An Act Concerning Health Benefits For State Marshals.

TX S08931

Designates all chief fire marshals, assistant chief fire marshals, fire marshal IIs and fire marshal Is employed by the county of Suffolk or a town or village therein as peace officers.

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