New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S09995

Introduced
4/21/26  

Caption

Amends provisions about sex offenses and consent involving members of the clergy or other ministers of any religion or duly accredited Christian science practitioners.

Summary

Bill S09995 seeks to amend the penal law concerning sex offenses and consent specifically related to interactions involving members of the clergy and other ministers of religious organizations. The bill intends to clarify and adjust the legal definitions surrounding consent, especially in the context of pastoral counseling services, where power dynamics can complicate the nature of consent. This legislative effort is part of a broader examination of how laws address sexual offenses and the responsibilities of those in positions of authority within religious institutions. A notable change introduced by S09995 includes the specification that sexual offenses committed by clergy members during the provision of pastoral counseling may carry different implications under the law. This targeted amendment is an acknowledgment of the unique relationship between clergy and their congregants, which often involves a significant trust and power imbalance. By emphasizing these dynamics, the bill aims to enhance the legal considerations afforded to victims who find themselves in such situations. Debate surrounding the bill has highlighted concerns regarding the potential for misuse of these amendments. Critics argue that the bill could deter individuals from seeking spiritual guidance or counseling due to fears of legal repercussions for clergy members. Additionally, there are apprehensions about the broader implications for church-state separation and the extent to which governmental regulations should penetrate ecclesiastical matters. In terms of impact, if enacted, Bill S09995 would influence how sexual offenses are prosecuted in the context of clerical relationships, potentially leading to more prosecutions in cases where victims previously felt their cases were not adequately addressed due to the complexities of consent in pastoral settings. This bill reflects an evolving legal landscape that recognizes and seeks to address the unique challenges faced by victims of sexual misconduct within religious environments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S01839

Amends provisions about sex offenses and consent involving members of the clergy or other ministers of any religion or duly accredited Christian science practitioners.

NY SB542

Sexual Offenses; clergy members to be charged with certain improper sexual contact offenses; permit

NY HB1458

Crimes and offenses; permit clergy members to be charged with certain improper sexual contact offenses

NY SB393

Regards sexually oriented offenses involving juveniles, animals

NY A07972

Authorizes a plaintiff commencing an action alleging conduct constituting a sexual offense or a civil offense involving the transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus shall have the right to proceed anonymously.

NY S08484

Regulates the use of artificial intelligence in the provision of therapy or psychotherapy services by prohibiting the use of artificial intelligence to assist in providing supplementary support where the session is recorded or transcribed unless the patient is informed of the specific purpose of such use and consents of such use; establishes penalties for violations of such provisions; excludes religious counseling, peer-support, and self-help materials and educational resources from such provisions.

NY A09106

Regulates the use of artificial intelligence in the provision of therapy or psychotherapy services by prohibiting the use of artificial intelligence to assist in providing supplementary support where the session is recorded or transcribed unless the patient is informed of the specific purpose of such use and consents of such use; establishes penalties for violations of such provisions; excludes religious counseling, peer-support, and self-help materials and educational resources from such provisions.

NY A08635

Provides exceptions from the requirement of specificity in pleadings in certain cases involving sexual offenses.

NY S08320

Provides exceptions from the requirement of specificity in pleadings in certain cases involving sexual offenses.

NY S09848

Provides exceptions from the requirement of specificity in pleadings in certain cases involving sexual offenses.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.