New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S08013

Introduced
5/15/25  
Refer
5/15/25  

Caption

Provides that in order to present the claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, claimant must establish by documentary evidence that: they have been convicted of one or more felonies or misdemeanors against the state and subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and have served all or any part of the sentence; and they have had the one or more felonies and misdemeanors dismissed with prejudice following serving all or part of the sentence; and their claim is not time-barred.

Impact

The bill places significant procedural emphasis on documentary evidence to substantiate claims of unjust convictions. For claimants, this entails proving their wrongful conviction alongside demonstrating that they did not partake in or instigate the acts leading to their initial charges. Moreover, by prioritizing cases involving DNA evidence in court scheduling, the bill seeks to expedite the resolution of these claims, acknowledging the inherent challenges faced due to the passage of time and the possible unavailability of key witnesses.

Summary

Bill S08013, amended under the court of claims act, addresses claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment. This bill identifies and aims to redress the hardships faced by individuals wrongfully convicted of crimes, asserting that they should have access to legal remedies to seek compensation. The legislation emphasizes that those who can demonstrate their innocence, particularly through DNA evidence, should be entitled to present damage claims against the state. The broader legislative intent is to provide a pathway for wrongful conviction cases that have historically lacked sufficient recourse within existing tort law frameworks.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding this bill illustrate the complexities of justice for wrongfully convicted individuals. Advocates argue that such measures are crucial for fostering a fair legal system and for ensuring the state adequately rectifies past misjudgments. In contrast, concerns arise over the burden of proof and the adequacy of proposed timeframes for filing claims, particularly as individuals may face obstacles that make it challenging to meet these stipulations. Ultimately, the effectiveness of S08013 will hinge on its practical implementation and whether it meets the needs of those it aims to serve.

Companion Bills

NY A10797

Same As Provides that in order to present the claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, claimant must establish by documentary evidence that: they have been convicted of one or more felonies or misdemeanors against the state and subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and have served all or any part of the sentence; and they have had the one or more felonies and misdemeanors dismissed with prejudice following serving all or part of the sentence; and their claim is not time-barred.

Previously Filed As

NY A10797

Provides that in order to present the claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, claimant must establish by documentary evidence that: they have been convicted of one or more felonies or misdemeanors against the state and subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and have served all or any part of the sentence; and they have had the one or more felonies and misdemeanors dismissed with prejudice following serving all or part of the sentence; and their claim is not time-barred.

NY S09768

Relates to proof of claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment.

NY HB2521

Abolishes the death penalty and specifies that any person sentenced to death must be sentenced to life imprisonment without parole

NY HB2153

Abolishes the death penalty and specifies that any person sentenced to death must be sentenced to life imprisonment without parole

NY HB2623

Abolishes the death penalty and specifies that any person sentenced to death must be sentenced to life imprisonment without parole

NY S09715

Clarifies that only persons eighteen years of age and older may be sentenced to life imprisonment without parole.

NY H5178

Allows expungement of multiple felony convictions for non-violent felonies10 years after sentence completed.

NY S0281

Allows expungement of multiple felony convictions for non-violent felonies10 years after sentence completed.

NY H7204

Allows expungement of multiple felony convictions for non-violent felonies10 years after sentence completed.

NY S2299

Allows expungement of multiple felony convictions for non-violent felonies10 years after sentence completed.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.