North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S839

Introduced
4/27/26  
Refer
4/28/26  

Caption

Price Transparency Act

Impact

If enacted, SB 839 would significantly alter the regulatory landscape concerning pricing mechanisms employed by grocers and food retailers in North Carolina. The legislation would ensure that consumers are presented with stable pricing without the risk of manipulation through algorithmic strategies that could exploit personal information. Also, it aims to preserve competition by preventing mergers that could reduce the number of players in the food retail market, thereby maintaining a diverse food supply environment for consumers.

Summary

Senate Bill 839, known as the Price Transparency Act, seeks to address concerns related to pricing strategies in the food retail sector in North Carolina. It aims to ban dynamic pricing practices by food retailers, where prices vary based on consumer data and demand on a same-day basis. The bill defines dynamic pricing and algorithmic pricing, making it clear that any such practices are prohibited unless specific exceptions apply, such as promotional pricing or discounts for certain groups. Additionally, the bill prohibits anti-competitive mergers among food retailers, distributors, and processors, promoting fair competition within the industry.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 839 appears to be largely supportive among consumer advocacy groups, who view it as a necessary step towards greater price fairness and transparency in the food retail market. However, some industry stakeholders express concerns about the implications of such regulations on pricing strategies and competitiveness. The debate underscores a tension between consumer protection goals and the interests of businesses that argue for flexibility in pricing to remain competitive.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB 839 include the potential unintended consequences for small food retailers who may rely on dynamic pricing strategies for survival. While supporters champion the bill's consumer protection motives, opponents worry that banning certain pricing tactics could reduce businesses' ability to adjust pricing based on market conditions and consumer behaviors. The act also establishes a Price Transparency Team within the Department of Justice to monitor grocery prices, reflecting a commitment to vigilance in price changes and potential enforcement of these new regulations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC A4742

Establishes "Fair Pricing and Transparency Act."

NC H3401

Technology Transparency

NC HB4248

ALGORITHMIC PRICE TRANSPARENCY

NC HB2458

Relating To Surveillance Pricing.

NC S875

To promote transparency in prescription drug prices

NC S3732

Prohibits certain businesses from using dynamic, surveillance, or personalized algorithmic pricing when selling groceries to consumers.

NC SB2277

Relating To Hospital Price Transparency.

NC HB263

Hospital Price Transparency Act

NC HB895

Food Retailers and Third-Party Delivery Service Providers - Dynamic Pricing and Personal Data (Protection From Predatory Pricing Act)

NC HB244

Hospital Price Transparency Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.