Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0802

Introduced
2/26/26  

Caption

Controlled substances: penalties; conduct associated with qualified psychoactive substances; exempt from criminal penalties in certain circumstances. Amends secs. 7401, 7403 & 7404 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401 et seq.).

Impact

The bill is expected to significantly alter the state's approach to drug-related offenses, particularly in cases where individuals are found in possession of controlled substances for personal use or in emergency situations. By introducing provisions that protect individuals seeking medical assistance for overdoses, it reflects an understanding of the public health implications of drug use. The emphasis on therapeutic application and legitimate use of certain psychoactive substances aims to align the law with evolving societal attitudes towards drug consumption and regulation.

Summary

Senate Bill 802 aims to amend Michigan's Public Health Code by updating the penalties and provisions associated with controlled substances, particularly qualified psychoactive substances. Key amendments include the specification of legal definitions surrounding entheogenic plants and the conditions under which individuals may be exempt from prosecution when seeking medical assistance during drug-related emergencies. This bill underscores a progressive shift towards more lenient laws regarding specific substances that have been historically criminalized.

Contention

There exists notable contention surrounding SB 802, particularly regarding the definitions and classifications of what constitutes a 'qualified psychoactive substance.' Critics argue that the bill may unintentionally encourage substance misuse by removing the fear of legal repercussions for those seeking help during medical emergencies. Moreover, the clarity and enforceability of the legal distinctions made in the bill will be closely scrutinized, especially with the diversity of substances that fall under this new classification.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB4255

Crimes: controlled substances; crime of manufacturing, delivering, or possession of with intent to deliver certain controlled substances; modify penalties. Amends secs. 7401, 7410 & 7417 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401 et seq.) & adds secs. 7410b & 7417a.

MI HB4166

Crimes: drugs; illicit use of xylazine; prohibit, and provide penalties. Amends secs. 7103, 7105, 7106, 7401, 7403, 7403a, 7451, 7453 & 7455 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7103 et seq.).

MI SB0460

Crimes: controlled substances; crime of manufacturing, creating, delivering, or possessing with intent certain schedule 1 and 2 controlled substances; modify penalties. Amends sec. 7401 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401).

MI HB4498

Health: other; syringe service programs; provide for. Amends secs. 7401, 7403, 7453 & 7457 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401 et seq.) & adds sec. 5137.

MI SB0629

Health: other; syringe service programs; provide for. Amends secs. 7401, 7403, 7453 & 7457 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401 et seq.) & adds sec. 5137.

MI HB5105

Crimes: penalties; penalties regarding certain crimes involving marihuana; modify. Amends sec. 7401 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5107'25

MI SB0430

Crimes: controlled substances; crime of manufacturing, delivering, or possession of with intent to deliver heroin or fentanyl; modify to reflect changes in sentencing guidelines. Amends sec. 7401 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401).

MI HB4686

Crimes: controlled substances; creating, manufacturing, possessing, or using psilocybin or psilocin; allow under certain circumstances. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 7404a.

MI SB2218

Simple possession of controlled substances; revise certain penalties.

MI HB5157

Crimes: penalties; delivery of controlled substance causing serious injury; provide penalties. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 89a.

Similar Bills

MI SB0460

Crimes: controlled substances; crime of manufacturing, creating, delivering, or possessing with intent certain schedule 1 and 2 controlled substances; modify penalties. Amends sec. 7401 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401).

MI SB0430

Crimes: controlled substances; crime of manufacturing, delivering, or possession of with intent to deliver heroin or fentanyl; modify to reflect changes in sentencing guidelines. Amends sec. 7401 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401).

MI HB4255

Crimes: controlled substances; crime of manufacturing, delivering, or possession of with intent to deliver certain controlled substances; modify penalties. Amends secs. 7401, 7410 & 7417 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401 et seq.) & adds secs. 7410b & 7417a.

MI HB5914

Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the public health code; require. Amends (See bill).

MI HB5105

Crimes: penalties; penalties regarding certain crimes involving marihuana; modify. Amends sec. 7401 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5107'25

NM HB107

Penalty For Drug Trafficking & Death

MI HB4166

Crimes: drugs; illicit use of xylazine; prohibit, and provide penalties. Amends secs. 7103, 7105, 7106, 7401, 7403, 7403a, 7451, 7453 & 7455 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7103 et seq.).

MI HB4498

Health: other; syringe service programs; provide for. Amends secs. 7401, 7403, 7453 & 7457 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.7401 et seq.) & adds sec. 5137.