Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0612

Introduced
10/16/25  
Refer
10/16/25  
Report Pass
12/2/25  
Refer
12/2/25  
Report Pass
12/3/25  
Engrossed
12/9/25  

Caption

Civil procedure: service of process; cost for service of process for personal protection orders; eliminate. Amends sec. 2950a of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950a) & adds secs. 2950d & 2950p. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0611'25, HB 5120'25

Impact

The proposed changes are expected to significantly impact how individuals seek personal protection against harassment and threats. The amendments encourage the filing of personal protection orders by allowing them to be sought independently or joined with other legal claims. Additionally, the bill mandates that courts issue orders which are effective and enforceable upon signing by a judge, thereby ensuring immediate protection to those in need. This could lead to a more proactive approach in safeguarding potential victims and could result in a notable decline in instances of harassment and violence.

Summary

Senate Bill 612 seeks to amend the 'Revised Judicature Act of 1961' focus on personal protection orders, specifically addressing the procedural aspects associated with obtaining and enforcing these orders in cases of domestic violence and stalking. The bill highlights the importance of personal safety, making it easier for individuals to petition courts for protection against persons who threaten them with harm or have a history of abuse. By streamlining the process for obtaining these orders, the bill aims to empower victims and enhance their ability to seek relief through the judicial system.

Sentiment

Overall, sentiment around SB 612 appears to be favorable, with strong support from advocacy groups focused on domestic violence prevention and victims' rights. Proponents emphasize the bill's potential to provide essential legal protections for individuals experiencing abuse, while opponents, if any are noted, may raise concerns about the implications for due process. Generally, the dialogue surrounding this bill revolves around the need for enhanced safety measures for vulnerable individuals.

Contention

However, there are some points of contention regarding the broader implications of expediting personal protection orders. Critics may argue that faster procedures can lead to potential misuse of such orders, possibly impacting the rights of the accused. Ensuring a balance between the concerns of victims and the rights of individuals being accused will be an essential focus as discussions around SB 612 progress.

Companion Bills

MI SB0611

Same As Civil procedure: service of process; cost for service of process for personal protection orders; eliminate. Amends secs. 2559 & 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2559 & 600.2950). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0612'25, HB 5121'25

MI HB5120

Same As Civil procedure: service of process; cost for service of process for personal protection orders; eliminate. Amends secs. 2559 & 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2559 & 600.2950). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5121'25

Previously Filed As

MI HB5121

Civil procedure: service of process; cost for service of process for personal protection orders; eliminate. Amends sec. 2950a of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950a) & adds secs. 2950d & 2950p. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5120'25

MI SB0611

Civil procedure: service of process; cost for service of process for personal protection orders; eliminate. Amends secs. 2559 & 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2559 & 600.2950). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0612'25, HB 5121'25

MI HB5120

Civil procedure: service of process; cost for service of process for personal protection orders; eliminate. Amends secs. 2559 & 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2559 & 600.2950). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5121'25

MI SB0111

Civil procedure: personal protection orders; elder and vulnerable adult personal protection order; provide for. Amends 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.101 - 600.9947) by adding sec. 2950p.

MI HB5916

Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the revised judicature act; require. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950).

MI HB4132

Crimes: animals; cross-reference in revised judicature act; update. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4131'25

MI HB4138

Civil procedure: service of process; provisions relating to service of process and court fees; amend to reflect repeal of the extreme risk protection order act. Amends secs. 1908, 2529 & 2559 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.1908 et seq.).

MI HB5152

Civil procedure: foreclosure; distribution of proceeds from mortgage foreclosure auctions; modify. Amends sec. 3208 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.3208) & adds secs. 3214 & 3222. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5153'25

MI SB0895

Criminal procedure: sentencing; habitual offender guidelines; modify. Amends secs. 10, 11 & 12, ch. IX of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 769.10 et seq.).

MI HB5817

Administrative procedure: rules; process for promulgating rules; modify. Amends secs. 39 & 45 of 1969 PA 306 (MCL 24.239 & 24.245) & adds secs. 47a & 67c. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5818'26

Similar Bills

MI HB4852

Traffic control: driver license; communication regarding requirements for reinstatement of driver license; require secretary of state to provide after court order. Amends sec. 323 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.323).

CA SB59

Change of name or gender and sex identifier.

MI SB0111

Civil procedure: personal protection orders; elder and vulnerable adult personal protection order; provide for. Amends 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.101 - 600.9947) by adding sec. 2950p.

MI HB4132

Crimes: animals; cross-reference in revised judicature act; update. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4131'25

MI HB5916

Criminal procedure: sentencing; mandatory sentencing for certain crimes in the revised judicature act; require. Amends sec. 2950 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950).

AL SB94

Adoption, Minor Adoption Code and Adult Adoption Code revised, procedures related to investigations, service of notice, and revocation of consent further provided for, duties of Department of Human Resources further provided for

AL HB190

Adoption, Minor Adoption Code and Adult Adoption Code revised, procedures related to investigations, service of notice, and revocation of consent further provided for, duties of Department of Human Resources further provided for

MI HB5121

Civil procedure: service of process; cost for service of process for personal protection orders; eliminate. Amends sec. 2950a of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.2950a) & adds secs. 2950d & 2950p. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5120'25