Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0429

Introduced
6/17/25  

Caption

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.

Impact

If enacted, this bill will modify the current statutory framework to explicitly address judicial jurisdictions and allow probate judges in Antrim County—and others as defined—additional duties previously reserved for district judges. This may improve access to justice in these regions, ensuring that matters typically handled by district judges can continue to be addressed without significant delays or barriers due to the absence of such judges.

Summary

Senate Bill 429 proposes amendments to the Revised Judicature Act of 1961, specifically targeting the structure and jurisdiction of district courts in Michigan. The bill aims to officially designate the probate judge of Antrim County with the powers of a district judge, thereby extending the jurisdiction of probate judges in various specified counties, allowing them to function as district judges. This change is intended to streamline the judicial process in areas where district court judges are no longer present or have been eliminated, thereby maintaining judicial services within those counties.

Contention

While supporters argue that this amendment will provide much-needed judicial continuity and accessibility in counties experiencing a shortage of district judges, there may be concerns regarding the adequacy of judges' training and their workload. Critics could express apprehension regarding the potential dilution of distinct roles between probate and district judges, as this change amalgamates responsibilities that are historically delineated. Additionally, the political implications of appointing probate judges with district judge responsibilities might lead to discussions about equitable judicial representation and resource allocation across Michigan's judicial system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB4749

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.

MI HB5445

Courts: specialty courts; family division of the circuit court judgeships; modify. Amends secs. 1003, 1011, 1021 & 1023 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.1003 et seq.) & adds secs. 1002 & 1012.

MI HB5577

Land use: other; coordinate systems; update. Amends secs. 1, 1a, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 & 9 of 1964 PA 9 (MCL 54.231 et seq.) & repeals secs. 2, 5 & 5a of 1964 PA 9 (MCL 54.232 et seq.).

MI SB0694

Elections: scheduling; reference to August primary election in the revised judicature act of 1961; revise to May primary election. Amends secs. 550, 550a, 805, 8175 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.550 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0691'25

MI HB5870

Courts: judges; circuit court and district court judgeship to Kalamazoo County; increase. Amends secs. 510 & 8117 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.510 & 600.8117).

MI HB4833

Courts: district court; Oakland County district court seats; modify. Amends sec. 8123 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8123).

MI SB0813

Courts: district court; Oakland County district court seats; modify. Amends sec. 8123 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8123).

MI SB0712

Courts: district court; magistrate qualifications; modify. Amends secs. 8501 & 8507 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8501 & 600.8507).

MI HB5689

Courts: district court; magistrate qualifications; modify. Amends secs. 8501 & 8507 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8501 & 600.8507).

MI SB0926

Courts: judges; circuit court judgeships for Kent County; increase. Amends sec. 518 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.518).

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