Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5445

Introduced
12/23/25  

Caption

Courts: specialty courts; family division of the circuit court judgeships; modify. Amends secs. 1003, 1011, 1021 & 1023 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.1003 et seq.) & adds secs. 1002 & 1012.

Impact

The bill is set to significantly affect the administration of family law in Michigan, particularly regarding how family court cases are assigned and managed. By establishing permanent judgeships and the requirement for specialized training, the bill aims to foster a higher degree of expertise among those serving in the family division of circuit courts. The proposed changes are intended to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the family court system, ensuring that judges are well-equipped to handle complex family-related matters, including divorce, child custody, and domestic violence cases.

Summary

House Bill 5445, which proposes amendments to the Revised Judicature Act of 1961, aims to restructure how family divisions operate within Michigan's circuit courts. This bill mandates that each judicial circuit must establish a family division of circuit court, ensuring at least one judgeship is permanently assigned to this division if the circuit has multiple judges. The amendments are designed to streamline the process of handling family law cases and to ensure that judges and referees working within this division receive appropriate training in family law, children's law, and domestic violence issues prior to their adjudication responsibilities.

Contention

There's potential for contention regarding the implementation of mandatory training and the allocation of judgeships. Critics may argue that the requirements could limit the flexibility of circuit courts in managing their resources and could impose additional burdens on existing judges who must acquire more training. Furthermore, concerns may arise about the suitability of assigned judges for specific cases, particularly if their training and experience do not align with the unique challenges presented in family law. Stakeholders may debate the efficacy of a standardized training approach instead of allowing individual jurisdictions to tailor their judicial training based on local needs.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0926

Courts: judges; circuit court judgeships for Kent County; increase. Amends sec. 518 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.518).

MI HB5870

Courts: judges; circuit court and district court judgeship to Kalamazoo County; increase. Amends secs. 510 & 8117 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.510 & 600.8117).

MI SB0429

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.

MI HB4749

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.

MI HB5276

Veterans: other; Vietnam veteran era bonus act; extend. Amends secs. 2 & 11 of 1974 PA 370 (MCL 35.1022 & 35.1031) & adds sec. 6a.

MI AB904

An act to amend Sections 10213.

MI AB1528

An act to amend Sections 10213.

MI HB864

St. Mary's County - Judgeships - Circuit Courts

MI SB620

St. Mary's County - Judgeships - Circuit Courts

MI HB5711

Energy: alternative sources; clean and renewable energy standards; eliminate. Amends title & secs. 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 75, 77, 83, 87, 101, 173 & 191 of 2008 PA 295 (MCL 460.1001 et seq.) & repeals subpt. A of pt. 2 & sec. 179 of 2008 PA 295 (MCL 460.1022 - 460.1054 & 460.1179). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5710'26

Similar Bills

MI SB0694

Elections: scheduling; reference to August primary election in the revised judicature act of 1961; revise to May primary election. Amends secs. 550, 550a, 805, 8175 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.550 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0691'25

FL H5401

Judges

IL SB0180

JUDGESHIPS-6TH JUD CIRCUIT

IL SB0204

6TH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT JUDGESHIP

OR SB95

Relating to judicial positions; and declaring an emergency.

LA SB302

Provides for the election sections in the First Judicial District Court and for one judge to be elected at large. (gov sig) (OR NO IMPACT LF EX See Note)

MI HB4749

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.

MI SB0429

Courts: other; Antrim County trial court system; establish. Amends secs. 810a, 8151 & 8176 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.810a et seq.) & adds sec. 8165.