Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0407

Introduced
6/11/25  

Caption

Weapons: firearms; 1927 PA 372; update references. Amends secs. 2, 2a, 5b, 5o, 12 & 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 406'25

Impact

The modifications introduced by SB 0407 are intended to ensure compliance and uniformity in firearm regulations throughout Michigan. By mandating licenses for firearm possession and establishing clear guidelines for issuing these licenses, the bill aims to enhance public safety while maintaining the rights of law-abiding citizens. Additionally, the updates will likely address current concerns about firearm misconduct and increase accountability for sellers by enforcing stricter transaction protocols. Furthermore, the amendments may affect the civil liabilities of local governments in relation to issuing these licenses.

Summary

Senate Bill 0407 proposes amendments to the 1927 PA 372 Act, which regulates and licenses the sales, purchases, possession, and carrying of firearms in Michigan. The key change focuses on updating references within the existing law, enhancing the clarity and applicability of the firearm regulations. The bill emphasizes the necessity of obtaining a license for any transactions involving firearms, which includes purchasing, carrying, and transporting both pistols and non-pistol firearms. Certain exemptions apply, such as for military personnel, federally licensed dealers, and specific law enforcement officials.

Contention

Some points of contention surrounding SB 0407 include debates on the balance between public safety and individual rights regarding firearm ownership. Opponents of the bill may argue that increased licensing requirements could infringe on Second Amendment rights. Additionally, concerns regarding the practical implications for local law enforcement agencies and their capacity to issue licenses efficiently may arise. There may also be discussions related to the financial burdens involved in implementing the new regulations and whether such measures effectively address the underlying issues related to gun violence in Michigan.

Companion Bills

MI SB0406

Same As Weapons: firearms; certain provisions regarding weapons; repeal. Amends secs. 231 & 237a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.231 & 750.237a) & repeals secs. 227, 227a, 227c, 227d, 231a & 234d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.227 et seq.).

Previously Filed As

MI HB5654

Weapons: firearms; 1927 PA 372; update references. Amends secs. 2, 2a, 5b, 5o, 12 & 15 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5653'26

MI SB0409

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update references. Amends sec. 12, ch. IX & secs. 11b & 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 769.12 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 406'25

MI HB5656

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update references. Amends sec. 12, ch. IX & secs. 11b & 16m, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 769.12 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5653'26

MI HB4139

Weapons: firearms; firearms law; amend to reflect repeal of the extreme risk protection order act. Amends secs. 2, 2b, 5b & 8 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.422 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4140'25, HB 4140'25

MI HB4213

Weapons: licensing; certain concealed pistol free zones; eliminate. Amends sec. 5o of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425o).

MI SB0225

Weapons: concealed; concealed pistols in certain state buildings; prohibit. Amends sec. 5o of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425o).

MI HB4483

Weapons: concealed; QR code on concealed pistol licenses; provide for. Amends sec. 5c of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425c). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4481'25

MI SB0539

Consumer protection: other; do-not-sell list for firearms; create. Amends secs. 1 & 2 of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.421 & 28.422) & adds sec. 12c.

MI HB4586

Weapons: licensing; age requirement for a concealed pistol license; modify. Amends sec. 5b of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.425b).

MI HB4803

Weapons: concealed; certain requirements related to concealed weapons; waive for certain members of the military. Amends sec. 12a of 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.432a).

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