Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5136

Introduced
10/23/25  

Caption

Human services: medical services; coverage for the prophylaxis, diagnosis, and treatment of certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; require. Amends 1939 PA 280 (MCL 400.1 - 400.119b) by adding sec. 109v.

Impact

The proposed amendment to the Social Welfare Act could significantly affect how pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders are managed under state medical assistance. Coverage must not impose greater copayments, deductibles, or coinsurance compared to other benefits. This change may alleviate the financial burden on families struggling with these conditions, ensuring that necessary treatments are accessible without additional cost barriers. Moreover, coverage must be provided in a timely manner corresponding to the severity of the patient's condition, which enhances the urgency and responsiveness of medical care.

Summary

House Bill 5136 aims to expand medical coverage under Michigan's medical assistance program to include the prophylaxis, diagnosis, and treatment of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections and pediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome. These conditions will be covered when prescribed or ordered by a physician or provider, encompassing various treatments such as antibiotics, medication, behavioral therapies, immunomodulating medicines, plasma exchange, and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy. This bill signifies a forward step in recognizing and addressing specific pediatric health needs that have long been overlooked in existing legislation.

Contention

Notably, the bill stipulates that individuals cannot be denied or delayed coverage based on prior treatments for the same or similar conditions. This inclusion aims to protect patients from treatment denial associated with previous diagnoses, broadening access to care for children with complex medical histories. By requiring that treatments be coded and billed under specific diagnostic codes unless new codes are established, the bill ensures consistent medical record management. However, it's expected to stir discussions regarding the adequacy of resources allocated to support these new provisions within the medical assistance program.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0447

Insurance: insurers; coverage for certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406pp.

MI SB205

Insurance; pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; require coverage for healthcare services

MI HB5226

Insurance: insurers; coverage for certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406pp.

MI HB124

Insurance; require coverage for healthcare services for pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; provisions

MI H5625

Removes the sunset provision of all statutory law requiring coverage for the treatment of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections and pediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome.

MI S0473

Extends coverage for treatment of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections and pediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome by removing the sunset date of December 31, 2025, and mandating such coverage.

MI SF242

A bill for an act relating to health insurance coverage for specified pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders and postinfectious autoimmune encephalopathy.

MI HF2314

A bill for an act relating to health insurance coverage for specified pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders and postinfectious autoimmune encephalopathy.

MI HB2549

Mandating insurance coverage of pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome (PANS) and pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS).

MI LB762

Require insurance coverage of pediatric autoimmune disorders

Similar Bills

MI SB0447

Insurance: insurers; coverage for certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406pp.

RI H5625

Removes the sunset provision of all statutory law requiring coverage for the treatment of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections and pediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome.

RI S0473

Extends coverage for treatment of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections and pediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome by removing the sunset date of December 31, 2025, and mandating such coverage.

NJ A3246

Requires health insurance coverage for certain neurological diseases.

NJ S598

Requires health insurance coverage for certain neurological diseases.

AK HB292

Insurance: Pediatric Neuropsych Disorders

MA S1415

Relative to PANDAS/PANS

LA HB408

Requires health insurance coverage relative to pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome and related conditions (EN INCREASE GF EX See Note)