Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S1415

Introduced
2/27/25  
Refer
2/27/25  
Refer
11/6/25  

Caption

Relative to PANDAS/PANS

Impact

If enacted, this bill would require a systematic investigation into the prevalence and impact of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders, incorporating clinical criteria established by the PANS/PANDAS Consortium. By gathering data from various stakeholders, including children and families who have experienced misdiagnosis, the findings aim to illuminate the true scope of these disorders within specific medical settings. Additionally, it signifies a commitment from state departments to investigate and potentially reframe how these disorders are understood and treated in pediatric settings across Massachusetts.

Summary

Senate Bill S1415, also known as 'An Act relative to PANDAS/PANS,' is a legislative proposal aimed at addressing the understanding and management of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders, particularly those associated with streptococcal infections. This bill mandates a study by the Department of Mental Health in collaboration with the Department of Education, focusing on pediatric and adolescent psychiatric hospital settings and therapeutic day schools. The objective of the study is to identify children who may have been misdiagnosed and could potentially have these neuroimmune issues linked to their mental health conditions.

Contention

Notably, while the bill seeks to improve the identification and treatment of these complex disorders, there remains a potential for contention regarding the allocation of resources and the definitions of care standards. While advocates argue for the necessity of this study to enhance mental health outcomes for affected children, there may be differing views on the effectiveness of current practices and whether the proposed measures will lead to meaningful improvements. The requirement for reporting findings by December 31, 2026, also emphasizes accountability aspects, which may stir debate among stakeholders about implementation timelines and potential impacts on current mental health services.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MA S805

Relative to PANDAS/PANS screening in medical/clinical settings

MA H1249

Relative to PANDAS/PANS screening in medical/clinical settings

MA H5040

Relative to PANDAS/PANS screening in medical/clinical settings

MA HB1803

Establishing the Advisory Council on PANDAS and PANS; and providing for the duties of the Advisory Council on PANDAS and PANS.

MA HB831

Require health plan issuers, Medicaid to cover PANDAS, PANS

MA HB2549

Mandating insurance coverage of pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome (PANS) and pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS).

MA HJR0073

A RESOLUTION to commemorate PANDAS Awareness Day, October 9, 2025.

MA HB878

Holidays; October 9 of each year as PANDAS Day; designate

MA HR778

PANDAS Awareness Day at the state capitol; October 9, 2025; recognize

MA HR0192

A resolution to declare October 9, 2025, as PANDAS Awareness Day in the state of Michigan.

Similar Bills

MI SB0447

Insurance: insurers; coverage for certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; require. Amends 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.100 - 500.8302) by adding sec. 3406pp.

RI H5625

Removes the sunset provision of all statutory law requiring coverage for the treatment of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections and pediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome.

RI S0473

Extends coverage for treatment of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections and pediatric acute onset neuropsychiatric syndrome by removing the sunset date of December 31, 2025, and mandating such coverage.

MI HB5136

Human services: medical services; coverage for the prophylaxis, diagnosis, and treatment of certain pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders; require. Amends 1939 PA 280 (MCL 400.1 - 400.119b) by adding sec. 109v.

NJ A3246

Requires health insurance coverage for certain neurological diseases.

NJ S598

Requires health insurance coverage for certain neurological diseases.

AK HB292

Insurance: Pediatric Neuropsych Disorders

MI HR0192

A resolution to declare October 9, 2025, as PANDAS Awareness Day in the state of Michigan.