Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4101

Introduced
2/20/25  
Refer
2/20/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Report Pass
5/15/25  
Engrossed
5/22/25  
Refer
5/29/25  
Report Pass
9/4/25  
Refer
9/4/25  

Caption

Health occupations: physical therapists; physical therapy licensure compact; enact. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 16188. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4102'25

Impact

The impact of HB 4101 on state laws is significant as it creates a framework for the mutual recognition of physical therapy licenses across participating states. This legislation allows states to share licensure, investigative, and disciplinary information regarding physical therapists, fostering cooperation in regulating the practice. Additionally, it sets forth guidelines for handling adverse actions against licensees, providing clear protocols that enhance the safety and accountability of healthcare professionals in the physical therapy field.

Summary

House Bill 4101 aims to enact the Physical Therapy Licensure Compact in Michigan, facilitating the interstate practice of physical therapy. The primary goal of this compact is to enhance public access to physical therapy services by allowing physical therapists licensed in one member state to practice in other member states without needing additional licensure. This approach not only improves accessibility for patients but also helps to streamline the regulatory processes across states. By preserving the states' regulatory authority, the bill ensures that states can maintain their role in safeguarding public health while promoting professional mobility among therapists.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 4101 appears to be positive, particularly among healthcare professionals and proponents of expanded access to healthcare services. Supporters argue that this legislation will simplify the licensing process and improve service delivery for patients requiring physical therapy. However, some concerns may arise regarding the adequacy of maintaining standards and oversight when allowing multi-state practices. The balance between facilitating professional mobility and ensuring healthcare quality remains a key point of discussion.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the implications of the compact for local control of licensing standards and the handling of disciplinary actions across state lines. Critics may raise concerns about potential disparities in the quality of care delivered by therapists licensed in different states under the compact. Maintaining consistent standards while accommodating the unique regulatory environments of each member state represents a significant challenge as this legislation moves toward implementation.

Companion Bills

MI HB4102

Same As Health occupations: physical therapists; licensing process; modify to incorporate physical therapy licensing compact. Amends secs. 16335, 17801 & 17821 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16335 et seq.) & adds secs. 17820a & 17820b. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4101'25

Previously Filed As

MI HB4103

Health occupations: occupational therapists; occupational therapy licensure compact; enact. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 16188. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4104'25

MI SB0501

Health occupations: physical therapists; licensing process; modify to incorporate physical therapy licensing compact. Amends secs. 16335, 17801 & 17821 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16335 et seq.) & adds secs. 17820a & 17820b. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4101'25

MI HB4102

Health occupations: physical therapists; licensing process; modify to incorporate physical therapy licensing compact. Amends secs. 16335, 17801 & 17821 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16335 et seq.) & adds secs. 17820a & 17820b. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4101'25

MI HB4104

Health occupations: occupational therapists; licensure process for occupational therapists; modify to incorporate occupational therapy licensure compact. Amends secs. 16345, 18301 & 18305 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16345 et seq.) & adds secs. 18303a & 18303b. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4103'25

MI HB4380

Health occupations: physical therapists; licensing process; modify to incorporate physical therapy licensing compact. Amends secs. 16335, 17801 & 17821 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16335 et seq.) & adds secs. 17820a & 17802b.

MI HB5455

Health occupations: physicians; interstate medical licensure compact; update. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 16189.

MI SB0303

Health occupations: physicians; interstate medical licensure compact; update. Amends 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.1101 - 333.25211) by adding sec. 16189.

MI HB4032

Health occupations: physicians; interstate medical licensure compact; remove sunset. Amends sec. 16189 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16189).

MI SB0060

Health occupations: physicians; interstate medical licensure compact; remove sunset. Amends sec. 16189 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16189).

MI HB4309

Health occupations: physician's assistants; physician's assistants licensure compact; provide for. Amends sec. 18001 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.18001) & adds secs. 16188, 17011b, 17511b & 18011b.

Similar Bills

CA AB2497

Physical therapists.

LA HB159

Provides relative to the supervision of physical therapist assistants

CA AB1458

Physical therapy and veterinary medicine: animal physical therapy.

MN HF2689

Physical therapy practice governing provisions modified, and criminal penalties provided.

MN SF3049

Physical therapy practice provisions modifications

AZ HB2181

Physical therapy; durable medical equipment

TX HB2284

Relating to the licensing and regulation of music therapists; requiring an occupational license; authorizing fees.

MI SB0144

Health occupations: physical therapists; prescription requirement for physical therapy treatment; eliminate, and make other modifications to the practice of physical therapy. Amends secs. 17801, 17820, 17822, 17824 & 17825 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.17801 et seq.) & adds sec. 17825a.