Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB942

Introduced
2/6/26  

Caption

Assisted Outpatient Treatment - Surrender or Seizure of Firearms

Impact

The implications of SB942 on state laws are significant, as it modifies existing regulations related to firearm possession in the context of mental health treatment. The bill sets forth specific conditions under which firearms can be seized, emphasizing the need for court involvement to determine whether an individual poses a danger due to their access to firearms. This legal framework aims to balance the rights of individuals receiving mental health care with the broader need for community safety, thereby reinforcing public health priorities alongside constitutional rights.

Summary

Senate Bill 942, titled 'Assisted Outpatient Treatment - Surrender or Seizure of Firearms', mandates that individuals ordered to comply with assisted outpatient treatment must surrender any firearms in their possession and refrain from purchasing or possessing firearms for the duration of the treatment. This bill aims to enhance public safety by preventing individuals who may pose a risk to themselves or others from accessing firearms while undergoing mental health treatment. It establishes clear judicial procedures regarding firearm surrender, including requirements for law enforcement to notify respondents and return firearms after the conclusion of the order, provided that the individual is still legally permitted to possess them.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked debate surrounding personal rights versus public safety concerns. Proponents argue that it is a necessary measure to protect individuals and communities from potential harm, as it provides a proactive approach to mitigating risks associated with mental health crises. Critics, however, express concerns that the bill may infringe on individual rights or lead to stigmatization of those in need of treatment. The balance between civil liberties and safety remains a contentious issue as stakeholders assess the potential outcomes of this legislation.

Companion Bills

MD HB1306

Crossfiled Assisted Outpatient Treatment - Surrender or Seizure of Firearms

Previously Filed As

MD HB1306

Assisted Outpatient Treatment - Surrender or Seizure of Firearms

MD HB592

Prohibited Possession of Firearms - Assisted Outpatient Treatment Respondents

MD SB509

Prohibited Possession of Firearms - Assisted Outpatient Treatment Respondents

MD SB876

Maryland Medical Assistance Program - Coverage for the Treatment of Obesity

MD SB942

Correctional Services - Medication-Assisted Treatment Funding

MD SB974

Maryland Medical Assistance Program and Health Insurance - Nonopioid Drugs for the Treatment of Pain

MD HB95

Health Care Providers - Assisted Reproductive Treatment - Informed Consent and Fraud

MD SB842

Electronic Smoking Devices - Seizure and Wholesaler Record-Keeping Requirements

MD HB1162

Correctional Services – Medication–Assisted Treatment Funding

MD SB444

Public Safety - Gun Buyback Programs - Destruction of Firearms

Similar Bills

AZ HB2944

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CA AB1879

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AZ SB1244

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CA AB2538

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AZ HB2706

Mental health; intensive treatment orders

IA HF326

A bill for an act establishing a veterans recovery pilot program and fund for the reimbursement of expenses related to providing hyperbaric oxygen treatment to eligible veterans and making appropriations.(See HF 518.)

IA HF518

A bill for an act establishing a veterans recovery pilot program and fund for the reimbursement of expenses related to providing hyperbaric oxygen treatment to eligible veterans and making appropriations.(Formerly HF 326.)

OK HB3587

Mental health; authorizing court-ordered outpatient treatment; effective date.