Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF2428

Introduced
2/23/26  
Engrossed
3/10/26  
Refer
3/13/26  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to the duties of the department of education; the discipline of students enrolled in school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools who cause violent or nonviolent disruptions; the responsibilities and powers of the department of education, school district teachers, and other educational staff related to students who have individualized education programs or plans under section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act; school district professional development plans; and authorizing teachers to request a meeting of a student's individualized education program team. (Formerly SF 2044.) Effective date: 07/01/2026

Impact

The passage of SF 2428 is expected to significantly alter how school districts manage disruptive student behavior. Schools will be required to adopt specific policies to discipline students exhibiting disruptive behaviors, with an emphasis on corrective rather than punitive measures. This includes establishing oversight committees within schools to assess the circumstances surrounding students' returns to classrooms after disruptions, allowing teachers more control over their classrooms. Moreover, it aligns with federal standards concerning students with disabilities, ensuring that their rights are upheld under existing educational laws.

Summary

Senate File 2428, relating to the responsibilities of school districts and charter schools regarding student discipline, particularly in responses to both violent and nonviolent disruptions, aims to establish comprehensive policies that promote behavioral correction while ensuring educational continuity. This legislation requires schools to create student discipline policies that must include strategies for addressing violent or nonviolent disruptions, emphasizing the importance of involving educators and parents in the disciplinary process. One of the key provisions mandates that if a student is removed from the classroom, the teacher must be informed about the actions taken, thereby ensuring transparency within the disciplinary framework.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SF 2428 appears to be cautiously optimistic among proponents, as the bill addresses crucial issues of safety and order in schools while aiming to provide supportive measures for students, particularly those who might be experiencing underlying issues. However, there are concerns raised by critics who argue that the constraints on returning students to the classroom could disrupt educational environments and complicate relationships between educators and students. The sentiment among educators suggests a desire for balance, advocating for robust behavioral policies that do not infringe on their authority.

Contention

Debate surrounding SF 2428 indicates contention related to the balance between discipline and compassion in school environments. While supporters argue that strict policies against disruptions are essential to maintaining a conducive learning atmosphere, opponents express concerns regarding the potential stigmatization of students removed from classrooms, particularly those with disabilities. A strong emphasis is placed on ensuring no overreach occurs that could lead to excessive punitive responses. As schools prepare to implement the bill, discussions about funding, resources for mental health support, and educator training remain pivotal points of contention.

Companion Bills

IA SF2044

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the responsibilities of school districts and charter schools related to the discipline of students who cause violent or nonviolent disruptions.(See SF 2428.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF2538

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to the duties of the department of education, the discipline of students enrolled in school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools who exhibit disorderly conduct in the classroom, the responsibilities and powers of the department of education, school district teachers, and other educational staff related to students who have individualized education programs or plans under section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act, and school district professional development plans, and authorizing teachers to request a meeting of a student's individualized education program team. (Formerly HF 2122.)

IA HF2306

A bill for an act modifying the responsibilities of school district teachers and other educational staff related to students who have individualized education programs or plans under section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act.

IA HF2435

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to when children may enroll in kindergarten; when students enrolled in kindergarten in school districts, charter schools, or innovation zone schools may be promoted to first grade; and the responsibilities of school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools related to the discipline of students who cause violent or nonviolent disruptions.

IA SF2044

A bill for an act relating to the responsibilities of school districts and charter schools related to the discipline of students who cause violent or nonviolent disruptions.(See SF 2428.)

IA SF2300

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to the protected speech and expression rights of students enrolled in school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools and the duties of the department of education, and providing civil penalties.(Formerly SF 2062.)

IA HF2336

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to the protected speech and expression rights of students enrolled in school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools and the duties of the department of education, and providing civil penalties.(Formerly HF 2106.)

IA SF2062

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to the protected speech and expression rights of students enrolled in school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools and the duties of the department of education, and providing civil penalties.(See SF 2300.)

IA SF113

A bill for an act relating to children and students, including by modifying provisions related to a parent's or guardian's rights to make decisions affecting the parent's or guardian's child, the educational program and human growth and development curriculum provided to students enrolled in school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools, student health screenings, school district library programs, special education, and other duties of school districts and the governing boards of charter schools and innovation zone schools.

IA HF2106

A bill for an act relating to education, including by modifying provisions related to the protected speech and expression rights of students enrolled in school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools and the duties of the department of education, and providing civil penalties.(See HF 2336.)

IA HF2122

A bill for an act relating to the discipline of students who exhibit disorderly conduct in the classroom and who are enrolled in school districts, charter schools, or innovation zone schools.(See HF 2538.)

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