Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF2380

Introduced
2/18/26  
Engrossed
3/10/26  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to abusive litigation alleging internet site accessibility violations, and including applicability provisions. (Formerly SSB 3174.)

Impact

If enacted, SF 2380 would significantly impact Iowa state laws regarding internet accessibility compliance and enforcement. This legislation would introduce new legal definitions and mechanisms to challenge what the state considers frivolous or abusive lawsuits. The intent behind the bill is to foster a more collaborative environment where businesses are encouraged to improve accessibility without the fear of being targeted by litigation aimed primarily at financial compensation rather than genuine accessibility concerns.

Summary

Senate File 2380 aims to address issues related to abusive litigation concerning internet site accessibility violations. The bill provides a framework that allows the Iowa Attorney General and affected residents to file civil actions to determine if such lawsuits are constituted as abusive, particularly when there is evidence that the primary intent is to profit from the costs associated with defending the suits rather than correcting accessibility issues. This legislative move is positioned within the context of federal accessibility legislation, specifically the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SF 2380 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary protection for businesses that may face overwhelming costs due to repeated and potentially exploitative lawsuits. They posit that the legislation is essential in allowing businesses to focus on actual compliance rather than legal battles. Conversely, critics voice concern that the bill may undermine legitimate claims by individuals who seek to ensure accessibility, potentially creating barriers to enforcing their rights under the ADA.

Contention

A notable point of contention within the discussions surrounding SF 2380 relates to the balance between protecting businesses from abuse and ensuring adequate access rights for individuals with disabilities. The bill’s provisions regarding the presumption of abusive litigation, especially concerning the conduct of plaintiffs or attorneys, have led to discussions regarding their implications on the ability of individuals to seek redress for genuine accessibility violations. As the legislation progresses, the ongoing debate will likely focus on its practical effects on litigation and accessibility in Iowa.

Companion Bills

IA SSB3174

Related A bill for an act relating to abusive litigation alleging internet site accessibility violations, and including applicability provisions.(See SF 2380.)

Previously Filed As

IA SSB3174

A bill for an act relating to abusive litigation alleging internet site accessibility violations, and including applicability provisions.(See SF 2380.)

IA SF2434

A bill for an act relating to local government, including the approval of action by ordinance, and including applicability provisions. (Formerly SSB 3175.)

IA SF2419

A bill for an act relating to third-party litigation funding and including applicability provisions.(Formerly SF 586, SF 54.)

IA SF586

A bill for an act relating to third-party litigation funding and including applicability provisions.(Formerly SF 54; See SF 2419.)

IA SB1154

Establishes the "Act Against Abusive Website Access Litigation" which establishes provisions relating to litigation alleging certain disability access violations

IA SB1471

Establishes the "Act Against Abusive Website Access Litigation" which establishes provisions relating to litigation alleging certain disability access violations

IA SB907

Establishes the "Act Against Abusive Website Access Litigation" which establishes provisions relating to litigation alleging certain disability access violations

IA SB1272

Establishes the "Act Against Abusive and Predatory Website Access Litigation" which establishes provisions relating to litigation alleging certain disability access violations

IA SF570

A bill for an act creating a specialty business court, providing fees, and including effective date and applicability provisions.(Formerly SSB 1203; See SF 639.)

IA SF2386

A bill for an act relating to indirect costs charged to state-funded grants, and including applicability provisions.(Formerly SSB 3074.)

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