Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HSB611

Introduced
1/22/26  

Caption

A bill for an act establishing requirements and guidelines for chatbots, making appropriations, and providing civil penalties.(See HF 2507.)

Impact

The legislation has significant implications for how chatbots operate in the state. By requiring clear disclosure and ethical programming, HSB611 seeks to enhance user trust and safety in interactions with chatbots. Companies deploying these technologies will need to revise their programming and policies to comply with the new regulations. Violations can result in substantial penalties of up to $100,000 per infraction, which could have a financial impact on developers and service providers in the digital space.

Summary

House Study Bill 611 establishes comprehensive requirements and guidelines for the use of chatbots within the state of Iowa. The bill defines a chatbot as an interactive computer service that produces content not fully predetermined by its developers and allows for natural user input. It aims to protect users by ensuring that chatbots clearly disclose their non-human status and refrain from misrepresenting themselves as licensed professionals. Additionally, the bill addresses safety concerns by prohibiting chatbots from encouraging harmful behavior, such as self-harm or violence.

Contention

Debate around HSB611 centers on balancing innovation in technology with user safety and ethical considerations. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary measure to protect consumers from misleading practices and harmful content delivered by chatbots. Critics, however, may express concerns over potential over-regulation that could stifle technological advancement or impose excessive compliance burdens on developers. The bill represents a crucial step in addressing the ethical dilemmas posed by the increasing prevalence of AI and chatbot technology in everyday life.

Companion Bills

IA HF2507

Replaced by A bill for an act establishing requirements and guidelines for conversational AI services, and providing civil penalties, and including applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 611.)

Previously Filed As

IA SSB3011

A bill for an act establishing requirements and guidelines for chatbots, making appropriations, and providing civil penalties.(See SF 2417.)

IA HF2507

A bill for an act establishing requirements and guidelines for conversational AI services, and providing civil penalties, and including applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 611.)

IA SF2415

A bill for an act relating to provider requirements concerning the mental health of users of an artificial intelligence chatbot, and providing civil penalties.

IA SF2417

A bill for an act establishing requirements and guidelines for conversational AI services, and providing civil penalties, and including applicability provisions. (Formerly SSB 3011.) Effective date: 07/01/2026. Applicability date: 07/01/2027.

IA HF2204

A bill for an act relating to the requirements for chatbot deployers, including required protocols, limitations on data collection, and requirements for minors to interact with artificial intelligence companions and therapeutic chatbots, and providing civil penalties, punitive penalties, and civil causes of action.

IA HSB647

A bill for an act relating to chatbots, including deployer requirements and interactions with minors.(See HF 2715.)

IA HF2715

A bill for an act relating to chatbots, including deployer requirements and interactions with minors.(Formerly HSB 647.)

IA SSB3085

A bill for an act relating to private entity requirements concerning biometric data, and providing civil penalties.

IA SF2197

A bill for an act relating to app store provider and app developer requirements concerning minor users, and providing civil penalties, and including applicability provisions.

IA HF2180

A bill for an act establishing a service animal training grant program for veterans, providing fees, and making appropriations.(See HF 2467.)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.