Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB109

Introduced
1/15/25  
Refer
1/16/25  
Report Pass
2/11/25  
Refer
2/11/25  
Report Pass
2/28/25  
Engrossed
3/4/25  
Refer
3/6/25  
Refer
3/7/25  

Caption

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

Impact

If passed, SB109 will amend Section 1-13 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, clarifying that in cases of conflict between the English and Hawaiian versions of laws, the Hawaiian version will prevail if it was the original language of the draft and certain conditions are met. This measure is seen as part of a global movement advocating for the rights of indigenous peoples, aligning with the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples that emphasizes the importance of indigenous languages and cultural practices.

Summary

SB109, relating to the Hawaiian language, aims to enshrine the binding nature of laws originally drafted in Hawaiian when there are discrepancies between the English and Hawaiian versions. This legislation is rooted in an understanding of the constitutional recognition of Hawaiian as an official language, as established during the 1978 Constitutional Convention. It reflects a broader intention to uphold and honor the linguistic heritage and cultural significance of the Hawaiian language within the legal framework of the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB109 appears supportive, especially among Hawaiian advocates and those concerned with indigenous rights. Proponents believe it is a positive step towards strengthening the status of the Hawaiian language and ensuring its continued relevance in legal and administrative contexts. However, there may be concerns regarding practical implications in legal proceedings, particularly if complexities arise in translation or interpretation between the two languages.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise surrounding the implementation of SB109, particularly in its potential impacts on legal clarity and administrative processes. Critics might argue that establishing the Hawaiian version as binding could lead to confusion or disputes concerning legislative intent and interpretation. Furthermore, questions about adequate resources for translation and the capacity for existing legal systems to adapt may surface during discussions, as stakeholders consider the broader ramifications on governance and law enforcement.

Companion Bills

HI SB109

Carry Over Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI HB304

Same As Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

Previously Filed As

HI SB109

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI HB304

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI SB613

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI HB1460

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI SB1181

Relating To Hawaiian Language Immersion Education.

HI HB206

Relating To The Hawaiian Language.

HI HB1203

Relating To Hawaiian Language Immersion Education.

HI HB1242

Relating To Hawaiian Language Immersion Education.

HI HCR124

Encouraging The Kawaihuelani Center For Hawaiian Language Of The University Of Hawaii At Manoa To Further Provide Learning Resources And Opportunities That Promote Hawaiian Language And Culture.

HI HR120

Encouraging The Kawaihuelani Center For Hawaiian Language Of The University Of Hawaii At Manoa To Further Provide Learning Resources And Opportunities That Promote Hawaiian Language And Culture.

Similar Bills

HI HR213

Recognizing Hawaiian Council For 25 Years Of Dedicated Service, Impactful Leadership, And Steadfast Advocacy On Behalf Of The Native Hawaiian Community.

HI SB199

Relating To Hawaiian Culture.

HI SB199

Relating To Hawaiian Culture.

HI HB2617

Relating To The University Of Hawaii At Hilo.

HI HB1496

Relating To Education.

HI HB1496

Relating To Education.

HI SCR52

Requesting The Department Of Education To Require One Year Of Hawaiian Language Instruction As A Graduation Requirement In Public Schools.

HI SR50

Requesting The Department Of Education To Require One Year Of Hawaiian Language Instruction As A Graduation Requirement In Public Schools.