California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1111

Introduced
2/17/26  
Refer
2/26/26  
Refer
3/23/26  
Refer
3/24/26  
Refer
4/8/26  
Report Pass
4/14/26  
Refer
4/14/26  
Report Pass
4/14/26  
Report Pass
4/22/26  
Refer
4/14/26  

Caption

Digital replicas.

Impact

This bill has significant implications for state laws surrounding the use of personal likenesses in commercial settings. By clarifying the definition of likeness to include digital replicas, SB 1111 expands the scope of protections against unauthorized use. As a result, individuals will have greater legal recourse against party who exploit their likeness without consent, including digital media and advertising. The bill also removes a rebuttable presumption concerning incidental use of employees' likenesses in promotional materials, thereby holding businesses to a stricter standard when utilizing employee images.

Summary

Senate Bill 1111 seeks to amend California's laws related to the use of an individual's name, voice, signature, photograph, or likeness without their consent. It introduces the concept of a 'digital replica,' defined as a highly realistic computer-generated representation of an individual, making it clear that this form of imagery is also subject to the same regulations as traditional likenesses. The bill aims to strengthen existing protections against unauthorized usage, thereby addressing the modern challenges posed by digital technology and artificial intelligence in image and identity representation. It seeks to ensure individuals retain control over their personal likeness in all forms, including new digital formats.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 1111 appears mixed among lawmakers and stakeholder groups. Proponents argue that the bill provides necessary protections in a rapidly evolving digital landscape, ensuring that individuals are not victimized by unauthorized usage of their likeness, particularly in the realms of social media and online advertising. However, critics raise concerns regarding the potential stifling effect on creativity and marketing practices, suggesting that the expanded definition may impose undue burdens on businesses trying to navigate the new legal landscape. This division illuminates the ongoing tension between protecting individual rights and encouraging innovation in digital media.

Contention

A notable point of contention in the discussions surrounding SB 1111 is the balance between protecting individuals’ rights and supporting business freedoms. Lawmakers and industry advocates express concerns that heavily regulating the use of likenesses, particularly digital replicas, might hinder creative advertising strategies. Some fear that the bill may create a chilling effect, limiting how businesses can interact with consumers in creative and engaging ways. The clarification of false impersonation to include digital replicas also raised discussions about potential unintended consequences and how this might affect traditional practices in advertising and media.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB1142

Digital Dignity Act.

CA SB1146

Advertisement claims: health-related consumer products and services: digital replicas and synthetic performers.

CA HB327

Consumer protection; production of digital replicas of voice or visual likenesses, prohibited for commercial use unless licensed, procedures established, private right of action authorized

CA SB11

Artificial intelligence technology.

CA HB240

Schools: Digital Harass & Impersonation

CA SB1050

False advertising: synthetic digital performers.

CA SB288

Intimate Digital Depictions Criminal & Civil Actions

CA SB683

Privacy: use of a person’s name, voice, signature, photograph, or likeness: injunctive relief.

CA SB00483

An Act Establishing The Crime Of Digital Defrauding.

CA HB1058

Protections for Minors Featured in Digital Content

Similar Bills

CA SB683

Privacy: use of a person’s name, voice, signature, photograph, or likeness: injunctive relief.

CA AB2416

Privacy: use of a person’s name, voice, signature, photograph, or likeness.

CA SB11

Artificial intelligence technology.

CA SB356

Elderly parole program.

DE HB59

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Release And Publication Of The Name And Photograph Of Individuals Charged With Crimes Or Delinquency.

CA SB1142

Digital Dignity Act.

CA SB916

Civil actions: housing development projects.

AZ SB1175

DCS caseworkers; investigations; child photographs