US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB3159

Introduced
11/7/25  

Caption

Preserving Patient Access to Long-Term Care Pharmacies Act

Impact

The bill is poised to significantly impact the financial stability of long-term care pharmacies, which often play a critical role in providing medications to elderly populations in various care settings. By establishing a guaranteed supply fee, SB3159 could help improve the economic sustainability of these pharmacies, particularly in rural areas where they may face higher operational costs and lower patient volumes. This measure is especially vital for maintaining service continuity for Medicare beneficiaries who rely on long-term care pharmacies for their medicine needs, thereby enhancing healthcare access for vulnerable populations.

Summary

SB3159, titled the 'Preserving Patient Access to Long-Term Care Pharmacies Act', seeks to amend the Social Security Act to establish temporary long-term care pharmacy supply fees for the years 2026 and 2027. Specifically, the bill mandates that for each specified prescription dispensed by long-term care pharmacies to enrollees, the relevant prescription drug plan (PDP) sponsors and Medicare Advantage organizations must pay these pharmacies a set fee of $30 for the year 2026, with adjustments planned for the following year based on a predetermined annual percentage increase. This measure aims to ensure that long-term care pharmacies receive equitable compensation for the services they provide under Medicare's prescription drug program.

Contention

Despite its potential benefits, the bill likely faces contention regarding the funding mechanisms for these supply fees and the implications for overall Medicare spending. Critics may express concerns about the long-term sustainability of such subsidies and whether they might lead to increased costs for taxpayers or affect the allocation of Medicare resources. Proponents argue, however, that without these fees, long-term care pharmacies might struggle to remain afloat, which would compromise patient access to essential medications. Thus, the discussions surrounding SB3159 encapsulate larger systemic issues related to healthcare funding, accessibility, and the operational viability of specialized pharmacies.

Companion Bills

US HB5031

Same As Preserving Patient Access to Long-Term Care Pharmacies Act

Previously Filed As

US HB5031

Preserving Patient Access to Long-Term Care Pharmacies Act

US SB1058

Preserving Patient Access to Home Infusion Act

US HB2172

Preserving Patient Access to Home Infusion Act

US HB1222

Preserving Access to Rural Independent Pharmacies

US SB1460

Preserving Patient Access to Accountable Care Act

US HB786

Preserving Patient Access to Accountable Care Act

US HB6609

Pharmacists Fight Back in Medicare and Medicaid Act

US SB694

PLASMA Act Preserving Life-saving Access to Specialty Medicines in America Act

US HB1476

PLASMA Act Preserving Life-saving Access to Specialty Medicines in America Act

US SB882

Patients Before Middlemen Act

Similar Bills

KS HB2551

Enacting the Kansas pharmacy services administrative organization act.

AR SB593

To Amend The Arkansas Pharmacy Benefits Manager Licensure Act; And To Create The Pharmacy Services Administrative Organization Act.

MS HB558

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MS HB1125

Pharmacy services; prohibit insurers and PBMs from requiring persons to obtain exclusively through pharmacies that they own.

NJ S2345

"Patient and Provider Protection Act."

AR SB475

To Establish The Pharmacy Services Administrative Organization Act; And To Regulate Pharmacy Services Administrative Organizations.

AZ HB2429

Pharmacy benefits; pharmacy management networks

AZ HB2813

pharmacy benefits; workers' compensation