US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HCR86

Introduced
4/20/26  

Caption

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

Impact

If passed, HCR86 would have significant implications for how military engagements are conducted, specifically regarding the President's authority to deploy forces without explicit consent from Congress. This resolution reinforces the principle that military action should not occur without a congressional declaration of war or a specific authorization for the use of military force. It emphasizes a greater need for oversight and accountability in military operations that pertain to Iran, addressing concerns about potential overreach in executive military powers.

Summary

HCR86 is a concurrent resolution that directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with the Islamic Republic of Iran, in accordance with Section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution. It specifies that the removal should occur unless the President deems it necessary to keep certain military elements in place for the defense of the United States or its allies against imminent threats. The resolution was introduced in the House of Representatives on April 20, 2026, by Representatives Meeks, Himes, and Smith of Washington.

Contention

The discussion surrounding HCR86 has highlighted debates over the balance of power between Congress and the Executive branch regarding military engagement. Proponents of the resolution argue that it is necessary to ensure that Congress has a role in authorizing military actions, particularly in regions of high tension such as Iran. Critics, however, may view the resolution as a constraint on the President's ability to respond promptly to threats, potentially compromising national security.

Notable_points

HCR86 adds to a pattern of legislative efforts aimed at reasserting congressional authority in matters of war and peace. By referencing the War Powers Resolution, it invokes a longstanding legal framework designed to limit unilateral military action by the President. The resolution's introduction aligns with broader public and political sentiments that seek to reassess the United States' military commitments abroad, particularly in the Middle East.

Companion Bills

US HCR40

Same As Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR93

Same As Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

Previously Filed As

US HCR93

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR40

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR87

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR94

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR88

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR92

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR95

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR91

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR89

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with Iran.

US HCR38

Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from unauthorized hostilities in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.