US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB8600

Introduced
4/30/26  

Caption

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to temporarily suspend certain fuel excise taxes for fuel separated during periods in which the national average price of gasoline exceeds $3.99 per gallon, and to prohibit certain credits or deductions for oil and gas companies during such periods.

Impact

If enacted, HB 8600 would have immediate implications for state revenue derived from fuel taxes, as the suspension would lead to reduced funds flowing into the Highway Trust Fund and other relevant trust funds. However, the measure aims to provide temporary relief to consumers facing high gasoline prices, potentially boosting local economies during periods of economic strain. The reallocation of tax benefits could also encourage fairer pricing practices among oil companies, although it could lead to increased discussions on how this impacts government funding for highway and transportation projects.

Summary

House Bill 8600 proposes to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by temporarily suspending certain fuel excise taxes when the national average price of gasoline exceeds $3.99 per gallon. The bill's intent is to alleviate financial pressure on consumers and businesses during high fuel price periods. Along with the tax suspension, the bill seeks to prohibit specific credits or deductions for oil and gas companies during these periods, aiming to redirect benefits toward consumers rather than companies profiting from increased fuel prices.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 8600 focus on the balance between consumer relief and the potential loss of revenue for essential infrastructure funding. Opponents may argue that by relinquishing this tax revenue, states could face future challenges in maintaining quality road infrastructure and related services. Additionally, concerns about the long-term effects on oil and gas companies’ operations and economic incentives might arise, as the proposed prohibitions on tax credits could affect investment decisions within the industry.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB655

Gasoline and motor fuel taxes, to suspend the state excise taxes on gasoline and motor fuels from April 15, 2026 to June 15, 2026.

US SB1111

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow for payments to certain individuals who dye fuel, and for other purposes.

US S2096

Provides three-month reduction or suspension of tax on highway fuels based on average retail price of unleaded regular gasoline; makes an appropriation.

US HB2146

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide refunds with respect to certain dyed fuels that are exempt from tax and with respect to which tax was previously paid.

US HB351

Clarify point of taxation for gasoline and special fuels taxes

US SB0125

Gasoline and special fuel taxes.

US A11093

Provides for a phased decrease of excise taxes and sales taxes and petroleum business taxes on diesel motor fuel and motor fuel when the average price of motor fuel in the state exceeds $2.25 per gallon; authorizes cities having a population of one million or more and counties to adopt local laws limiting taxes on diesel motor fuel and motor fuel.

US SB1043

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the energy credit for qualified fuel cell property.

US SB4112

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the credit period for the production of refined coal, and for other purposes.

US SB1938

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the cover over of certain distilled spirits taxes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.