US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB6948

Introduced
1/6/26  

Caption

To amend title 49, United States Code, to require each new electric and hybrid vehicle to be equipped with technology that allows the timely extinguishment of an electric vehicle battery fire, and for other purposes.

Impact

The main impact of HB 6948 is the introduction of stringent regulations that necessitate advanced fire safety measures in the manufacturing of electric and hybrid vehicles. This legislation intends to protect both vehicle occupants and first responders by requiring vehicles to be outfitted with technology that allows for rapid access to the battery in emergencies, and systems designed to suppress or mitigate potentially hazardous conditions like thermal runaway. This could lead to increased manufacturing costs for automakers as they adapt to comply with the new standards, but ultimately aims to enhance vehicle safety and reduce risks associated with battery fires.

Summary

House Bill 6948 aims to enhance the safety of electric and hybrid vehicles by mandating the inclusion of technology that can extinguish battery fires effectively. Specifically, it requires that every new electric or hybrid vehicle manufactured for sale in the U.S. must meet certain safety standards regarding battery fire risks. The bill outlines that the Secretary of Transportation must create a final motor vehicle standard to mitigate risks of fire, explosions, and thermal runaway in these vehicles. This standard is expected to be developed within two years of the bill's enactment, in consultation with experts and organizations engaged in fire safety.

Contention

Points of contention surrounding HB 6948 may stem from concerns related to the costs imposed on manufacturers and whether these additional safety features could ultimately affect the affordability of electric and hybrid vehicles for consumers. There could be debates regarding the balance between enhancing safety and overregulation, where some stakeholders may feel that such requirements could stifle innovation or delay the introduction of new technologies within the automotive industry. Additionally, discussions about the effectiveness and feasibility of proposed technologies for fire suppression are likely to arise among legislators and industry representatives.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US A4514

Requires MVC to issue license plate decals for identification of electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles.

US LD1659

An Act to Raise Revenue to Fund Firefighting Equipment Purchases and Training Related to Electric Vehicle Fires Through a Fee on Electric Vehicles

US S0916

Creates a voluntary program through which registrants of electric and hybrid motor vehicles can request stickers to affix to enclosures housing such vehicles to promote first responders' safety in responding to electrical fires.

US H5193

Creates a voluntary program through which registrants of electric and hybrid motor vehicles can request stickers to affix to enclosures housing such vehicles to promote first responders' safety in responding to electrical fires.

US HF548

A bill for an act relating to the recycling of battery electric motor vehicles and plug-in hybrid electric motor vehicles, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly HSB 135.)

US S646

Requires manufacturers of electric vehicles to establish and implement electric vehicle battery management plans.

US HSB135

A bill for an act relating to the recycling of battery electric motor vehicles and plug-in hybrid electric motor vehicles, and making penalties applicable.(See HF 548.)

US SB1742

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 55, Chapter 4, relative to hybrid electric vehicles.

US HB1874

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 55, Chapter 4, relative to hybrid electric vehicles.

US A2032

Establishes "Electric Vehicle Battery Repurposing Fund" to support repurposing, remanufacturing, and recycling of electric vehicle batteries; dedicates amounts based on certain sales of electric vehicles.

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