US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB6438

Introduced
12/4/25  

Caption

ROBINHOOD Act Redistribution of Billions by Instituting New High-Income Obligations on Overlooked Debt Act

Impact

The introduction of this excise tax is likely to have significant implications for state tax laws and borrowing practices. By targeting high-income individuals and certain types of secured loans, the bill could alter the financial landscape for affluent borrowers, potentially disincentivizing the use of high-value secured loans. Critics may argue that this could deter investment or borrowing among the wealthy, while supporters contend that it is a necessary step toward equitable taxation and the funding of essential public services. Moreover, the bill's regulations for tax collection and enforcement are expected to increase operational complexities for tax authorities.

Summary

House Bill 6438, known as the 'ROBINHOOD Act', aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to ensure that high-income individuals pay their fair share of taxes. The primary mechanism introduced in this bill is the imposition of a 20 percent excise tax on specified secured loans and lines of credit for individuals with an adjusted gross income exceeding $400,000. By taxing these financial instruments, the bill seeks to raise revenue and redistribute financial resources within the economy, targeting wealthier individuals who often accrue substantial liabilities through secured lending without a proportional tax burden.

Contention

Notably, the bill is likely to face contention during legislative discussions. Detractors may argue that imposing additional taxes on high-income individuals could discourage them from taking out loans, which, in turn, could adversely affect financial markets or lead to reduced economic activity. Proponents, on the other hand, assert that the measure is crucial for addressing income inequality and ensuring that those who can afford to contribute more to the tax system do so. The broader implications for fiscal policy, economic incentives, and social equity will be hotly debated among legislators and stakeholders.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB2845

Billionaires Income Tax Act

US HB5427

Billionaires Income Tax Act

US SB2055

Income tax; eliminating income tax for corporations owned by US citizens: eliminating privilege tax for banking institutions owned by US citizens. Effective date.

US S0640

Updates the statutory terminology by replacing the phrase "institutions of higher learning" with that of "educational institutions" and redefines child daycare centers as educational institutions.

US H5961

Updates the statutory terminology by replacing the phrase "institutions of higher learning" with that of "educational institutions", and would redefine child daycare centers as educational institutions.

US AB850

Institutional Debt Transparency Act.

US HB7767

Make Billionaires Pay Their Fair Share Act Medicare Dental, Hearing, and Vision Expansion Act of 2026

US SB3956

Make Billionaires Pay Their Fair Share Act Medicare Dental, Hearing, and Vision Expansion Act of 2026

US SB2845

Income tax; authorize credit for contributions to state institutions of higher learning.

US S2951

Provides allowances for certain redevelopment projects undertaken by institutions of higher education or distressed hospitals under New Jersey Aspire program.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.