US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB643

Introduced
1/23/25  

Caption

Federal Insurance Office Elimination Act

Impact

Should this bill pass, it would lead to significant amendments in financial regulation under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The elimination of the FIO would involve considerable restructuring of financial oversight, especially regarding the coordination between federal and state insurance regulators. This change might result in a more straightforward regulatory landscape but could also raise concerns regarding consumer protection and systemic risk management within the insurance sector.

Summary

House Bill 643, titled the 'Federal Insurance Office Elimination Act', proposes the elimination of the Federal Insurance Office (FIO) under the Department of the Treasury. This bill was introduced with the intent to streamline the federal regulatory framework and reduce government bureaucracy in overseeing the insurance industry. Proponents of the bill argue that the functions of the FIO could be effectively managed by existing agencies without the need for a separate office. They believe dismantling the FIO would enhance efficiency in oversight and reduce redundant regulation.

Contention

However, the bill has sparked contention among lawmakers and stakeholders in the insurance industry. Critics argue that the FIO plays a vital role in monitoring the insurance market and understanding potential systemic risks that could affect the overall economy. There is a fear that dismantling this office might weaken the federal government's capability to respond to insurance failures or crises, thereby putting consumers at risk. The debate reflects a broader ideological division on the extent of regulatory oversight needed in the financial sector and the balance between reducing bureaucracy and ensuring consumer protection.

Congress_id

119-HR-643

Policy_area

Finance and Financial Sector

Introduced_date

2025-01-23

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US SB3699

FOCUS Act Federal Officers Camera Use for Safety Act

US S790

Eliminating geographic auto insurance discrimination

US HB5300

Public employees and officers: other; federal elected officials accountability act; create. Creates new act.

US HB7033

Federal Correctional Officer Paycheck Protection Act of 2026

US SB3626

Federal Correctional Officer Paycheck Protection Act of 2026

US HB1003

Insurance Premium Tax Rate for Home Offices

US SB4316

Sanctuary City Elimination Act

US HB2255

Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act of 2025

US HB7817

No Federal Tax Dollars for Illegal Aliens Health Insurance Act of 2026

US HB8045

Student Loan Interest Elimination Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.