US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB594

Introduced
1/21/25  

Caption

Detain and Deport Illegal Aliens Who Assault Cops Act

Impact

If enacted, HB594 would significantly alter the treatment of certain undocumented immigrants within the U.S. legal system, intensifying enforcement mechanisms targeting offenses against law enforcement personnel. The bill's supporters argue that it is designed to protect law enforcement officers and maintain public safety by imposing severe consequences on those who attack them. However, it raises concerns about the potential for disproportionate impacts on immigrant communities and the broader implications for civil rights.

Summary

House Bill 594, titled the 'Detain and Deport Illegal Aliens Who Assault Cops Act,' aims to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to enforce stricter measures on illegal aliens who commit assault against law enforcement officers. The bill proposes that any alien charged, arrested, or convicted of assaulting a law enforcement officer while performing their official duties would be subject to mandatory detention. The bill seeks to empower the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue detainers for these individuals, ensuring their custody for potential deportation proceedings.

Contention

The bill has sparked considerable debate regarding its implications for civil liberties and the potential for misuse. Critics argue that the bill could lead to racial profiling and the unjustified targeting of immigrants based on their nationality or ethnicity. Additionally, there is concern that the definition of assault may vary across jurisdictions, complicating the legal landscape for enforcement. This bill illustrates a growing trend towards stricter immigration enforcement as a means of addressing crime, presenting a conflict between law enforcement support and the preservation of immigrant rights.

Congress_id

119-HR-594

Policy_area

Immigration

Introduced_date

2025-01-21

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB3859

Returning Illegals over Turmoil Act

US SB426

To Create The Defense Against Criminal Illegals Act; And To Establish Enhanced Penalties For Illegal Aliens Who Commit Serious Felonies Involving Violence.

US HB1037

Human smuggling and/or harboring; create crime for those who have illegally entered or illegally remained in the U.S.

US SB53

Crimes and offenses, crimes of concealing an illegal alien and human smuggling established, process for determining if a detainee is an illegal alien established

US HF177

A bill for an act relating to assaults, including assaults on persons engaged in certain occupations and inmate assaults on department of corrections employees, and providing penalties.(Formerly HSB 24.)

US SB149

Public Safety First ActThis bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to detain certain non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) who have been arrested for burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting. Specifically, DHS must detain an individual who (1) is unlawfully present in the United States or did not possess the necessary documents when applying for admission; and (2) has been charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admits to having committed acts that constitute the essential elements of burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting.

US SF397

A bill for an act relating to assaults, including assaults on persons engaged in certain occupations and inmate assaults on department of corrections employees, and providing penalties. (Formerly SSB 1058.) Effective date: 07/01/2025.

US SB3584

Stop Illegal Aliens Drunk Driving

US HB8302

Stop Illegal Aliens Drunk Driving

US HB4384

Excluding Illegal Aliens from Medicaid Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.