US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB4944

Introduced
8/8/25  

Caption

Ending Qualified Immunity for ICE Agents Act Ending Qualified Immunity for ICE Agents Act

Impact

The impact of this bill on state laws could be substantial, particularly concerning civil rights and law enforcement accountability. If enacted, ICE agents would no longer benefit from the qualified immunity defense in lawsuits, which may lead to an increase in civil suits against them. Proponents argue that this could foster greater accountability and deter potential abuses of power by immigration enforcement officials. This change might also encourage greater scrutiny and oversight of immigration enforcement practices at both state and federal levels.

Summary

House Bill 4944, titled the 'Ending Qualified Immunity for ICE Agents Act', proposes the elimination of qualified immunity for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents. This legislation directly amends Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes of the United States, which currently provides protections for government officials against civil lawsuits unless their actions violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights. By revoking these protections for ICE agents, the bill seeks to hold them accountable in civil actions regarding their conduct.

Contention

Notably, the bill is likely to face contention regarding issues of legality and the implications for law enforcement operations. Supporters of the bill claim it is necessary to protect civil rights, while opponents may argue that removing qualified immunity could hinder law enforcement and create chaotic operational environments. This could lead to unintended consequences, such as reduced cooperation from ICE agents in crucial enforcement actions, due to fears of personal legal liability.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB3602

Ending Qualified Immunity Act

US SB1913

Ending Qualified Immunity Act

US HB503

Qualified Immunity Act of 2025

US HB7290

Qualified Immunity Accountability Act

US HB7046

Qualified Immunity Abolition Act of 2026

US SB122

Qualified Immunity Act of 2025

US SB3625

Qualified Immunity Abolition Act of 2026

US HB483

AN ACT relating to the waiver of qualified official immunity.

US HB2277

Qualified immunity; unmanned aircraft

US HB2733

Unmanned aircraft; qualified immunity

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.