US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB4360

Introduced
7/10/25  

Caption

Frank Wolf Space Security Act

Impact

If enacted, the provisions of HB4360 would significantly alter the landscape of U.S. space cooperation and research funding. By prohibiting federal involvement with Chinese organizations unless strictly regulated, the bill reflects a broader legislative trend of scrutinizing and limiting cooperation with foreign entities perceived as potential threats to U.S. interests. Supporters assert that such measures are necessary to safeguard national security, particularly regarding sensitive technological and scientific collaborations that could compromise U.S. safety or economic stability.

Summary

House Bill 4360, also known as the Frank Wolf Space Security Act, is designed to restrict federal funding for specific Chinese space and scientific activities. The bill mandates that no federal funds can be obligated or expended by NASA, the Office of Science and Technology Policy, or the National Space Council to develop or implement policies or programs involving collaboration with the People's Republic of China or Chinese-owned entities without explicit congressional authorization. This legislative move aims to mitigate concerns regarding national security and technology transfer risks associated with engaging in activities with China.

Contention

Opponents of the bill may argue that enforcing such strict limitations could hinder scientific progress and international collaboration that could benefit both the U.S. and global scientific communities. They might contend that a complete prohibition on cooperation with Chinese entities can create a barrier to technological advancement and reduce the potential for joint efforts to address global challenges, such as climate change or space exploration. Balancing national security concerns with the benefits of international scientific collaboration remains a central point of contention surrounding this legislation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US H1177

Spaceport Operations and Space Florida

US SB933

NASA Transition Authorization Act of 2025

US H0335

Spaceport Operations

US SCR12

Urging Congress to amend the Internal Revenue Code to make spaceports eligible for tax-exempt private activity bonds.

US HB7616

Transatlantic Academic Security and Risk Mitigation Act

US SB2622

Space Ready Act

US HR152

Reaffirming the deep and steadfast United States-Canada partnership and the ties that bind the two countries in support of economic and national security.

US HB1367

TWP OPEN SPACES-LEASE OR SALE

US HB7273

NASA Reauthorization Act of 2026

US SB1479

BOOST for Engines Act Building Out Optimized Space Testing for Engines Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.