US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB2186

Introduced
3/18/25  

Caption

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to restore the limitation on downward attribution of stock ownership in applying constructive ownership rules.

Impact

The proposed amendments by HB2186 affect Section 958(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, fundamentally altering who is considered to own stock based on attribution rules. By excluding foreign persons from being attributed as stock owners to U.S. shareholders, the bill aims to clarify the tax obligations of foreign-controlled entities. This could empower U.S. tax authorities to more efficiently manage tax revenue from foreign investments and convoluted corporate structures that might exploit existing loopholes. The application of such a restriction suggests a broader aim to mitigate tax avoidance related to foreign ownership.

Summary

House Bill 2186 aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by restoring the limitations on downward attribution of stock ownership as applied under the constructive ownership rules. The bill highlights a significant modification in how stock ownership is treated, particularly concerning foreign-controlled entities. This legislative change is expected to have implications for how U.S. tax law regulates entities that have foreign ownership components, potentially increasing compliance requirements for U.S. shareholders of foreign corporations.

Contention

There are points of contention expected as discussions around this bill progress. Some stakeholders may argue that the changes could negatively impact U.S. companies which have foreign partnerships, potentially hampering international investment and cooperation. Conversely, proponents of the bill might argue that it creates a fairer tax environment by reducing the ability of foreign entities to influence U.S. corporations through stock ownership structures that previously circumvented taxation. The long-term consequences of these amendments could lead to an ongoing debate over the balance between maintaining a competitive business environment and ensuring fair tax practices.

Companion Bills

US SB1605

Related International Competition for American Jobs Act

US HB1

Related FEHB Protection Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US HB2198

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to restore the taxable REIT subsidiary asset test.

US HB3223

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish procedures relating to the attribution of errors in the case of third party payors of payroll taxes, and for other purposes.

US HB7034

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to eliminate the dollar limitations on the exclusion of gain from sales of principal residences, and for other purposes.

US SB2207

A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reform the treatment of digital assets.

US S0106

Limitation on alien land ownership

US HB7559

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to deny deduction for outsourcing payments.

US HB7636

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish the individual tariff refund credit.

US HB6183

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reform certain rules related to health savings accounts.

US HB1378

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the temporary increase in limitation on the cover over of distilled spirits taxes to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

US HF3330

Employee stock ownership plans provisions modified.

Similar Bills

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