US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB1204

Introduced
2/11/25  

Caption

Sue VOYEURS Act Sue Victimizers and Offenders who Yield Explicit Unconsented Recordings Surreptitiously Act

Impact

This legislation would amend existing federal law regarding privacy and consent, specifically in cases of video voyeurism. It would give individuals the right to pursue legal action if their intimate images are captured in settings where they have a reasonable expectation of privacy. The bill introduces significant penalties, including recovery of actual damages or statutory damages of up to $150,000 per incident, thereby granting substantial financial recourse to victims. Additionally, the bill includes provisions for preserving the anonymity of plaintiffs, further encouraging victims to come forward.

Summary

House Bill 1204, known as the 'Sue VOYEURS Act', establishes a new civil right of action for individuals whose intimate visual depictions are captured without consent. The bill aims to address the growing concern around video voyeurism and the unauthorized capture of private moments. By allowing victims to sue perpetrators in federal court, the bill seeks to provide a legal remedy for those affected by such violations and to deter future instances of voyeurism.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB1204 is its limitation in addressing the conduct of law enforcement officers, who may conduct surveillance under lawful warrants. Critics argue that this exception could undermine the bill's effectiveness by leaving a loophole that allows for state-sanctioned invasions of privacy. Furthermore, debates may arise regarding the definitions of 'reasonable expectation of privacy' and 'consent', which are critical in determining the applicability of the bill's provisions. As such, the nuances in these definitions may lead to varying interpretations and enforcement challenges.

Congress_id

119-HR-1204

Policy_area

Law

Introduced_date

2025-02-11

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB1203

Stop VOYEURS Act of 2025 Stop Victimizers and Offenders from Yielding Explicit Unconsented Recordings Surreptitiously Act of 2025

US H3042

Eavesdropping, Peeping, and Voyeurism

US S1536

Digital Voyeurism

US SB1837

DEFIANCE Act of 2025 Disrupt Explicit Forged Images And Non-Consensual Edits Act of 2025

US HB3562

DEFIANCE Act of 2025 Disrupt Explicit Forged Images And Non-Consensual Edits Act of 2025

US HB345

Increase the penalties for voyeurism

US HB110

Increase the penalty for repeat voyeurism

US SB555

To Amend The Law Concerning The Offense Of Video Voyeurism; To Extend The Statute Of Limitations For The Offense Of Video Voyeurism; And To Make An Order Of Protection Available To A Victim Of Video Voyeurism.

US HB4600

RESPECT Act Responding to Exploitation and Sharing of Private Explicit Content and Threats Act

US HB1223

Local government; provide exemption from disclosing audio and video recordings captured by law enforcement when such recordings depict a person's death

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