Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SJR37

Filed
1/22/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/26/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/1/25  
Out of House Committee
5/2/25  
Voted on by House
5/12/25  

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment clarifying that a voter must be a United States citizen.

Impact

If enacted, SJR37 would reinforce existing state laws regarding voter eligibility, ensuring that non-citizens are recognized as ineligible to vote in Texas elections. Advocates for the bill argue that this amendment could enhance the integrity of the electoral process, providing a clearer framework for law enforcement and election officials in determining voter eligibility. The amendment would formalize what is already common practice in many states, thereby potentially reducing instances of voter fraud, though this has been a contentious point in debates surrounding voter ID laws.

Summary

SJR37 proposes a constitutional amendment aimed at clarifying that only United States citizens are eligible to vote in elections within the state of Texas. This amendment seeks to amend Section 1(a) of Article VI of the Texas Constitution to explicitly include non-citizens among the classes of persons who are not permitted to vote. The measure is set to be submitted for voter approval in an election scheduled for November 4, 2025.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SJR37 is deeply divided along partisan lines. Supporters, primarily from the Republican party, view the bill as a common-sense approach to maintaining election integrity and ensuring that only those who are legally recognized as citizens can participate in the democratic process. Conversely, opponents, largely from the Democratic party, express concerns that the amendment may be a strategic move to suppress voter turnout among certain demographics and undermine the democratic process by imposing additional barriers to voting.

Contention

The discussions regarding SJR37 have highlighted significant contention over the interpretation of voting rights and the implications of adding more stringent eligibility criteria. Critics fear that the amendment could disproportionately affect communities of color and low-income individuals, who may face challenges in proving citizenship status. Additionally, there are concerns that the amendment may politicize the issue of citizenship in the voting context, leading to further divisiveness and a potential erosion of public trust in electoral processes.

Companion Bills

TX HJR161

Similar Proposing a constitutional amendment adding individuals who are not United States citizens to the classes of persons not allowed to vote in this state.

TX HJR197

Same As Proposing a constitutional amendment clarifying that a voter must be a United States citizen.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR197

Proposing a constitutional amendment clarifying that a voter must be a United States citizen.

TX SJR28

Proposing a constitutional amendment clarifying that a qualified voter in this state must be a United States citizen.

TX SJR503

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, clarifying that an individual must be a citizen of the United States to be eligible to vote.

TX HJR172

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to protect United States citizenship.

TX HJR161

Proposing a constitutional amendment adding individuals who are not United States citizens to the classes of persons not allowed to vote in this state.

TX SJR189

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to protect United States citizenship.

TX LR283CA

Constitutional amendment to state that only a United States citizen may be an elector

TX LD175

RESOLUTION, Proposing an Amendment to the Constitution of Maine to Ensure That Only Citizens of the United States May Participate in Elections

TX SC501

Constitutional amendments; require MS elected officials to be natural born citizens of the United States.

TX HJR152

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to ensure that only citizens are eligible to vote in Federal elections.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.