Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3185

Filed
2/21/25  
Out of House Committee
4/30/25  
Voted on by House
5/12/25  
Out of Senate Committee
5/23/25  
Voted on by Senate
5/28/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to investigations of certain cybercrimes.

Impact

If enacted, HB 3185 could significantly adjust the landscape of how cybercrimes are investigated in Texas. By allowing prosecutors to issue subpoenas for documentation related to the use of electronic services in the commission of offenses, the bill aims to streamline investigations and provide law enforcement with vital data to support their inquiries. However, the bill ensures certain protections by stating that service providers cannot disclose specific sensitive information, such as passwords or in-transit communications, without a court order, thus seeking a balance between effective law enforcement and safeguarding privacy rights.

Summary

House Bill 3185 relates to the investigation of certain cybercrimes, defining 'cybercrime' as offenses committed through internet websites or electronic service accounts. The bill amends the Government Code by introducing Chapter 426, which establishes procedures for issuing administrative subpoenas in investigations involving cybercrimes. It grants prosecuting attorneys the authority to request relevant documentation from internet service providers, which can aid in identifying any account holders involved in such crimes. The purpose of the bill is to enhance law enforcement's capabilities in tackling the growing issue of cybercrime in Texas.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment regarding HB 3185 appears to be cautiously optimistic among law enforcement and prosecution advocates, who view the measure as a necessary tool in the fight against the rise of cybercrime. However, there may be lingering concerns from privacy advocates about the implications of increased governmental access to private data. The discussions around the bill highlight an ongoing tension between ensuring public safety and maintaining individual rights concerning privacy and data security.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 3185 include the potential for misuse of the administrative subpoena power and concerns about overreach. Critics may argue that empowering prosecutors with such authority could lead to excessive surveillance and an erosion of individuals' rights to privacy. Legislative discussions could focus on the necessity of robust safeguards to prevent abuse while still providing law enforcement with adequate tools to address cybercrime effectively. The balance between public safety and civil liberties remains a critical consideration in the bill's evaluation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1747

Modifies provisions relating to cybercrimes, harassment, and stalking

TX SB44

Establish investigative subpoena authority to gather business records in certain investigations.

TX SB65

Revises provisions relating to certain records of investigations of deaths. (BDR 20-452)

TX SB1827

Relating to investigational stem cell treatment.

TX HB5147

Relating to investigational stem cell treatment.

TX SB867

Relating to investigations by the Department of Education.

TX HB161

Georgia Bureau of Investigation; authority to issue subpoenas of electronic communication records for purposes of investigating certain cyber enabled threats to life and property; provide

TX SB571

Relating to the reporting and investigation of certain misconduct and child abuse and neglect; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB1102

A BILL for an Act to provide an appropriation to the attorney general for bureau of criminal investigation cybercrime resources.

TX HB2927

Relating to investigations into alleged ethics law violations.

Similar Bills

CA SB957

Privacy: social media companies: administrative subpoenas: remedies.

OK HB1563

Criminal procedure; authorizing the issuance of subpoena duces tecum to businesses and commercial entities; codification; effective date.

OK HB1563

Criminal procedure; authorizing the issuance of subpoena duces tecum to businesses and commercial entities; codification; effective date.

NH HB520

Relative to authorizing hearing officers of the department of education to issue subpoenas.

DE HB6

An Act To Amend Title 29 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Auditor Of Accounts.

CA AB1930

Abortion or gender-affirming health care services: investigations, subpoenas, or summons.