Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2135

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the prosecution of the criminal offense of organized retail theft.

Impact

The proposed amendments categorize offenses based on the total value of stolen merchandise, ranging from Class C misdemeanors for values less than $100 to first-degree felonies for offenses exceeding $300,000. These changes are expected to increase accountability and the legal repercussions for those involved in organized retail theft, possibly deterring such crimes in the future. Additionally, new stipulations for penalties apply if certain aggravating factors are established during prosecution, such as the involvement of a supervisor or preventing theft detection systems from being activated.

Summary

House Bill 2135 aims to amend Section 31.16 of the Penal Code, focusing on the prosecution of the criminal offense of organized retail theft. The bill defines organized retail theft as engaging in the acquisition of stolen merchandise and redistributing it into the supply chain, making it illegal for individuals to receive, possess, conceal, or dispose of theft value above a certain threshold. This legislative effort seeks to reinforce penalties associated with organized retail theft, reflecting a growing concern about theft-related activities affecting businesses and retailers in Texas.

Contention

Discussion surrounding HB 2135 may focus on the balance between enhanced enforcement mechanisms and the potential implications for civil liberties. Critics of strengthened theft laws may argue that stricter penalties could lead to overreach in enforcement practices or disproportionately target certain community members. Furthermore, logistical concerns about the effectiveness of law enforcement in addressing organized retail theft under the new law will likely arise, emphasizing the importance of providing adequate resources and training for effective implementation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1300

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the criminal offense of organized retail theft; increasing criminal penalties.

TX HB3167

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the criminal offense of organized retail theft; increasing criminal penalties.

TX SB300

To Create The Criminal Offense Of Organized Retail Theft.

TX HB277

Establishes the offense of organized retail theft

TX HB1037

Relating to the punishment for certain theft offenses.

TX HB179

Organized Retail Theft Act of 2025

TX SB11

Organized Retail Theft Act of 2025

TX HF3155

Gift card fraud included in organized retail theft.

TX SB219

Revises provisions relating to organized retail theft. (BDR 15-727)

TX SF3338

Gift card fraud inclusion in organized retail theft

Similar Bills

MS SB2215

Shoplifting; provide enhancement where merchant is in the business of selling food or drugstore items.

NJ S4110

Makes advertised discount by use of fictitious former price of merchandise or services unlawful practice under consumer fraud act.

CA AB1101

Plastic Bulk Merchandise Containers: proof of ownership.

TX SB1300

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the criminal offense of organized retail theft; increasing criminal penalties.

TX HB3167

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the criminal offense of organized retail theft; increasing criminal penalties.

NJ S2126

Requires disclosure of usual and customary price for merchandise offered in certain advertisements.

NJ A1922

Requires disclosure of usual and customary price for merchandise offered in certain advertisements.

NJ S1321

Prohibits retail mercantile establishments from requiring certain consumer identification for return of merchandise.