South Dakota 2026 Regular Session

South Dakota Senate Bill SB18

Introduced
1/13/26  
Refer
1/13/26  
Report Pass
1/16/26  
Engrossed
1/21/26  
Refer
1/22/26  
Report Pass
2/3/26  
Enrolled
2/4/26  

Caption

Repeal income modifications for the bank franchise tax pertaining to bad debts.

Impact

The repeal of income modifications for the bank franchise tax may have significant implications for the state's tax revenue structure. Proponents argue that this change will simplify tax compliance for banks and enhance government revenues by ensuring that banks pay taxes on a more straightforward metric of their financial performance. However, critics express concerns that the removal of these modifications could lead to increased tax burdens on banks, which may subsequently reduce their ability to lend and invest in local economies. This could have a ripple effect on the services that local businesses and consumers rely on.

Summary

Senate Bill 18 focuses on repealing specific income modifications related to the bank franchise tax, particularly concerning bad debts. The bill aims to eliminate adjustments in income calculations for banks that had previously allowed them to offset income with certain deductions linked to bad debts, which could affect their overall tax liabilities. By repealing these modifications, the legislation seeks to streamline the taxation process for financial institutions, potentially leading to a more uniform assessment of tax obligations across the sector.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB 18 appears to be largely supportive among lawmakers who believe the changes will modernize the banking tax framework. The lack of opposition during voting, evidenced by the unanimous support of 69 yeas and no nays, suggests a strong consensus on the necessity and benefits of the repeal. However, there remains a level of skepticism among some financial sectors regarding the long-term impacts of this policy shift on their operations and local economies.

Contention

While there was a general agreement on the need to repeal outdated tax modifications, potential contention centers on the implications for financial institutions. Opponents of the repeal have raised concerns about whether the changes could adversely affect smaller banks or lead to unintended consequences such as reduced lending capacity. As the bill progresses, the discussions may continue to explore the balance between simplifying tax regulations for banks and ensuring economic stability for the state's financial ecosystem.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD HB1003

Amend definitions pertaining to the school funding formula.

SD HB1027

Repeal obsolete provisions pertaining to noncollecting retailers.

SD HB1041

Revise and repeal certain provisions pertaining to the state library and State Library Board.

SD HB1136

Repeal the alternate realty improvement contractor's excise tax.

SD HJR5007

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election a law transfer the state accounting system from the Bureau of Finance and Management to the state auditor and amend provisions pertaining to the Bureau of Finance and Management.

SD SB167

Revise certain provisions pertaining to municipal government.

SD SB121

Reduce maximum values for certain property taxes levied on owner-occupied single-family dwellings, and to increase the rates for certain gross receipts taxes and use taxes.

SD SB71

Revise provisions pertaining to the compulsory age for school attendance.

SD HB1138

Reduce a maximum property tax mill levy on owner-occupied single-family dwellings for school district general funds, and to repeal certain sales tax exemptions.

SD SB208

Amend provisions pertaining to a school district's proposed opt out, capital outlay certificate, or other agreement.

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