South Dakota 2026 Regular Session

South Dakota House Bill HB1184

Introduced
1/29/26  
Refer
1/29/26  
Report Pass
2/20/26  
Engrossed
2/24/26  
Refer
2/25/26  
Report Pass
3/5/26  
Enrolled
3/9/26  

Caption

Define man and woman throughout the state.

Impact

The bill will significantly impact how state laws and administrative functions are executed, mandating that all relevant state entities adhere strictly to the definitions outlined in HB 1184. This could lead to changes in practices across various sectors, including education, healthcare, and civil rights, as state officials and institutions will need to align their policies and practices with the definitions prescribed in the bill. The legislation may have implications for how legal documents, contracts, and other governance documents are interpreted and enforced within the state.

Summary

House Bill 1184, titled 'An Act to define man and woman throughout the state', aims to amend existing laws to consistently define the terms 'man', 'woman', 'boy', 'girl', and 'sex' based on biological attributes across all state statutes and administrative rules. The definitions are intended to uniform how these terms are utilized in practice by various state agencies, ensuring that they align with the definitions as established in the bill. This legislative move appears to be a response to ongoing debates regarding gender and identity, emphasizing a biological understanding of gender distinctions.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 1184 appears to be deeply polarized. Proponents argue that the bill is necessary to uphold traditional definitions of gender and protect the integrity of state law against what they view as evolving and potentially confusing interpretations of gender identity. Conversely, opponents contend that this legislation undermines the rights of individuals who identify outside of these binary distinctions and could perpetuate discrimination against transgender and non-binary populations. Advocates for LGBTQ+ rights emphasize concerns regarding the negative social and legal ramifications of such a definition.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the implications for individuals whose gender identity does not conform to the binary definitions provided in the bill. Critics argue that enacting such rigid definitions could marginalize diverse gender identities, potentially leading to discrimination and exclusion in various state services and protections. Furthermore, discussions around this bill highlight a tension between legislative authority and individual rights, raising questions about the role of the government in establishing definitions that many view as personal and subjective.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SD HB1064

Permit the selling of fireworks throughout the year.

SD HCR6012

Urging the Supreme Court of the United States to establish marriage as between a man and a woman.

SD HJR5007

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election a law transfer the state accounting system from the Bureau of Finance and Management to the state auditor and amend provisions pertaining to the Bureau of Finance and Management.

SD HB1109

Prohibit the manufacture, sale, or distribution of cell-cultured meat in this state, and to provide a penalty therefor.

SD HB1003

Amend definitions pertaining to the school funding formula.

SD SB9

Make public the calendars and appointment logs of statewide public officials.

SD HB1067

Define the term "must."

SD SB62

Establish mandatory reporting requirements related to improper governmental conduct and crime, and to provide a penalty therefor.

SD HB1131

Make an appropriation for the restoration, maintenance, and repair of the state capitol.

SD HB1023

Modify the definition of a conviction for purposes of license revocation.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.