South Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

South Carolina House Bill H4819

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

Unauthorized Practice of Law Prevention Act

Impact

This legislation modifies existing statutes by establishing specific penalties for violations. Offenses can lead to civil penalties up to $5,000 and mandatory disgorgement of any fees obtained through unauthorized practices. Furthermore, it clarifies that individuals can still represent themselves, and certain non-legal roles such as mediators are exempt from these restrictions. The bill aims to eliminate deceptive legal practices that could jeopardize individuals seeking legal assistance, thereby improving the overall integrity of legal services in South Carolina.

Summary

House Bill 4819, known as the Unauthorized Practice of Law Prevention Act, aims to strengthen the regulation of legal services in South Carolina by prohibiting unlicensed individuals from providing legal advice or services for compensation. The bill introduces a clear definition of legal services and delineates what constitutes unlawful practice, thereby enhancing consumer protection in legal matters. It allows for civil enforcement mechanisms, including injunctive relief, and permits the Attorney General to impose penalties on those engaging in unauthorized practice.

Contention

During discussions, some stakeholders expressed concerns about the broad definitions and implications of the bill, especially regarding its impact on divorce coaches and non-lawyers who provide guidance in family law matters. There is potential contention regarding how these provisions might affect individuals who offer support without formal legal qualifications. Critics worry that the bill may inadvertently restrict access to valuable resources for those unable to afford licensed legal representation, creating a barrier to assistance in legal matters, particularly in family law.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

SC H3275

Requirements for practicing law

SC HB1282

Concerning The Unauthorized Practice Of Law.

SC SB153

AN ACT relating to the prevention of harmful and fraudulent practices.

SC S09510

Provides that neither the unauthorized or unlicensed practice of massage therapy, nor aiding or abetting of unauthorized or unlicensed practice of massage therapy, shall be deemed as the crime of unauthorized practice.

SC A10846

Provides that neither the unauthorized or unlicensed practice of massage therapy, nor aiding or abetting of unauthorized or unlicensed practice of massage therapy, shall be deemed as the crime of unauthorized practice.

SC H3418

Removal of unauthorized perons

SC H0465

Admission To Practice Law by Unauthorized Alien

SC S0695

Unauthorized Fees for Claim Assistance

SC AB1703

Osteopathic physicians and surgeons: unauthorized practice: unauthorized use of titles.

SC SB1400

Modifies the damages available for the unauthorized practice of law

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.