Rhode Island 2026 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H7946

Introduced
2/27/26  

Caption

Requires health insurers to comply with federal mental health parity laws, prevent discriminatory treatment limits, and ensures meaningful mental health and substance use coverage in all benefit classifications.

Impact

If enacted, HB 7946 would significantly reinforce protections for individuals seeking mental health and substance use disorder treatment. Such legislation is particularly relevant in light of growing concerns regarding the adequacy of mental health care access across the state. The bill establishes a framework for insurers to conduct comparative analyses of treatment limitations, ensuring that any discrepancies in access to mental health services as compared to medical benefits are thoroughly documented and addressed. Consequently, this legislation would enhance the quality and availability of mental health coverage for Rhode Island residents.

Summary

House Bill 7946, known as The Protect Mental Health Act, seeks to align state health insurance regulations with federal mental health parity laws. Specifically, it mandates that health insurers comply with the requirements set forth by the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act. This includes ensuring that any cost-sharing requirements or treatment limitations related to mental health and substance use disorder services are not more restrictive than those imposed on medical and surgical benefits. By holding insurers accountable, the bill aims to prevent discriminatory practices that limit access to essential mental health services.

Contention

The discussions surrounding HB 7946 indicate that there may be varying opinions on the appropriateness of stringent compliance regulations for insurers. Proponents argue that it is essential to uphold mental health equality and prevent discrimination in coverage, citing the critical need for comprehensive mental health services. Conversely, some stakeholders, particularly those representing the insurance industry, might express concern regarding the administrative burdens and potential implications for premium costs that compliance could incur. Ensuring a balance between compliance, insurer viability, and patient access remains a central point of contention.

Enforcement

To enforce compliance, the bill stipulates that insurers must undertake meaningful analyses and document their adherence to the parity requirements. This accountability mechanism is designed to detect noncompliance swiftly and require insurers to take corrective measures. Such processes aim to cultivate a system that prioritizes equitable access to mental health benefits while safeguarding the rights of consumers needing treatment for mental health and substance use disorders.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

RI S0193

Amends the provisions for insurance coverage of mental health, mental illness, and substance use disorders.

RI H6061

Amends the provisions for insurance coverage of mental health, mental illness, and substance use disorders.

RI S0054

Prohibits health insurance providers from requiring preauthorization for in- network mental health or substance use disorder services.

RI H5432

This act would prohibit health insurance providers from requiring preauthorization for in- network mental health or substance use disorder services.

RI S0013

Promotes transparency and accountability in the use of artificial intelligence by health insurers to manage coverage and claims.

RI H5172

Would promote transparency and accountability in the use of artificial intelligence by health insurers to manage coverage and claims.

RI S0263

Requires coverage for acute mental health crisis mobile response and stabilization services to eligible individuals enrolled as plan beneficiaries.

RI H6118

Requires coverage for acute mental health crisis mobile response and stabilization services to eligible individuals enrolled as plan beneficiaries.

RI S0794

Authorizes emergency medical service agencies to transport individuals to alternative facilities for treatment and permits licensed providers for mental health disorders to treat patients within the community.

RI S0479

Requires health insurance plans to cover services provided by licensed certified professional midwives. Insurers must report utilization and cost data annually. Certain limited benefit policies are exempt.

Similar Bills

NM HB152

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NH HB751

Requiring licensure of outpatient substance use disorder treatment facilities and relative to complaint investigation of treatment facilities by the department of health and human services office of the ombudsman and making an appropriation therefor.

PA SB691

Establishing the Nonnarcotic Medication Substance Use Disorder Treatment Program; in organization and jurisdiction of courts of common pleas, providing for court assessments for substance use disorder treatment; in other criminal provisions, further providing for supervisory relationship to offenders; and, in Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, further providing for supervisory relationship to offenders.

MO SB218

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MA H2227

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NJ S810

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MS HB718

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MO HB3417

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