Pennsylvania 2025-2026 Regular Session

Pennsylvania Senate Bill SB853

Introduced
6/18/25  

Caption

Providing for small business minimum wage increase tax credit.

Impact

The implementation of SB 853 is expected to significantly impact the financial landscape for small businesses by alleviating some of the burdens associated with higher wage obligations. By offering a tax credit, the bill seeks to promote compliance with wage increases while simultaneously supporting job retention and employee welfare within small businesses. This may stimulate job creation and encourage a more equitable wage structure in the workforce, particularly benefiting low-wage employees who rely on income stability. Furthermore, because the credit is expressed as a percentage of the wage increase, it also functions as an incentive for businesses to adopt fair wage practices.

Summary

Senate Bill 853 aims to amend the Tax Reform Code of 1971 to introduce a small business minimum wage increase tax credit. This credit is intended to assist small businesses, defined as those with 50 or fewer full-time equivalent employees, in managing the impacts of an increase in the minimum wage. Specifically, the bill allows these businesses to claim a tax credit against their state tax liability that is linked to the increase in compensation for employees who were previously earning below the new minimum wage level. It stipulates a structured credit system where businesses can receive 50% of the increased wage in the first year following a wage hike and 25% in the second year, with the credit expiring by the third year after such an increase.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 853 is generally positive among proponents who advocate for fair labor practices and the economic viability of small businesses. Supporters view the bill as essential for fostering a balanced approach to wage reforms, ensuring that businesses are not unduly burdened while striving to meet obligations to their employees. However, some opponents may express concerns over the effectiveness of tax credits in actually enhancing employee welfare versus simply subsidizing business expenses. The debate often revolves around the adequacy of the proposed tax relief measures to make a tangible difference in workers' lives.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential long-term effectiveness of tax credits such as those proposed in SB 853. Critics argue that while the immediate financial relief may aid businesses, it does not address deeper systemic issues such as the sustainability of small businesses in the context of minimum wage laws. Furthermore, there may be debate over the definition of 'small business' and whether it sufficiently covers the entities needing support. As discussions progress, some stakeholders may advocate for additional provisions that extend beyond tax credits to include other forms of financial or regulatory support aimed at further ensuring the sustainability and growth of small businesses in an increasingly competitive economic environment.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

PA S1852

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers related to increase in State minimum wage.

PA H4603

Small Business Livable Wage Tax Credit Act

PA S1853

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers for increases in certain mandatory employer contributions.

PA A3616

Provides corporation business tax credits and gross income tax credits to small business employers and farm employers for increases in certain mandatory employer contributions.

PA SB171

Minimum wage; established, small business exempted

PA SB527

Further providing for title of act; providing for local taxes in cities of the first class, for prohibition of tax on certain individuals and for reimbursement of taxes; and making repeals.

PA HB546

Establishes the "Entrepreneur Rights Act", exempting certain businesses from minimum wage increases and paid sick leave provisions

PA S1877

Provides tax credits to restaurant owners to offset increase in State minimum wage rate.

PA S3517

Allows corporation business tax credit for subcontracting work to NJ small businesses.

PA A821

Allows corporation business tax credit for subcontracting work to NJ small businesses.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.