Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2945

Introduced
2/2/26  
Refer
2/3/26  

Caption

Abortion-inducing drugs; Protecting Moms and Babies Act; terms; exclusions; manufacture or distribute; mail, transport, deliver, prescribe, or provide; exception; qui tam actions; enforcement of prohibitions; defenses; statute of limitation; remedies; personal jurisdiction and applicability of state law; jurisdiction of appeals; protections from counteractions; severability clause; effective date.

Impact

The provisions of HB 2945 outline a framework for qui tam actions, allowing private citizens to bring lawsuits against violators of the law. This approach leverages private enforcement as a primary means of compliance, as state authorities will not enforce these provisions directly. The bill stipulates that those who bring successful claims can be entitled to significant financial awards, including compensatory damages and legal fees, thereby empowering individuals to take legal action against healthcare providers, suppliers, or anyone involved in the distribution of these drugs.

Summary

House Bill 2945, known as the Protecting Moms and Babies Act, aims to significantly restrict the manufacturing, distribution, and prescription of abortion-inducing drugs within the state of Oklahoma. This legislation defines 'abortion-inducing drugs' and explicitly includes both pharmaceuticals and any substances recognized for their potential to terminate pregnancies. While the bill provides for certain exceptions—such as situations involving ectopic pregnancies, miscarriages, or to preserve the life of the mother—it seeks to impose strict penalties against individuals or entities that violate these restrictions.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked considerable debate and contention among various stakeholders. Opponents argue that it undermines women's rights and limits access to safe medical treatments, potentially pushing women towards unsafe alternatives. Supporters, however, see it as a necessary measure to protect unborn children and assert that the legislation aligns with their moral framework. The reliance on private litigation through qui tam processes has raised concerns about possible fraud and misuse of the legal system, further complicating its reception among the public and practicing physicians.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK HB1168

Abortion-inducing drugs; terms; trafficking; felony; exceptions; effective date.

OK SB989

Abortion; creating the Wrongful Death Protection Act of 2025; making certain individuals liable for wrongful death from abortion-inducing drugs. Emergency.

OK SB883

Abortion; prohibiting certain acts involving abortion-inducing drugs; providing administrative and criminal penalties. Emergency.

OK HB1537

Amusements and sports; Supporting Affordability and Fairness with Every Bet Act of 2025; SAFE Bet Act; terms; prohibition; exceptions; Attorney General; civil action; jury; civil penalties; jurisdiction; application; information; notice; renew; standards; Indian Tribe; severability; codification; effective date.

OK HB1169

Abortion-inducing drugs; repealer; emergency.

OK HB1122

Amusements and sports; State Athletic Commission Act; terms; jurisdiction; licensing; events; penalties; exceptions; testing; effective date.

OK HB2048

Prescriptions; 340B Nondiscrimination Act; definitions; discriminatory actions; reimbursement; manufacturer; distributor; enforcement; Attorney General; Insurance Commissioner; violations; federal preemption; effective date.

OK HB1366

Dentists and dental hygienists; purpose; terms; Commission membership; duties; Compact Member States; powers and duties; Compact Commission; Compact license privilege; practice state; jurisdiction; fees; military waiver; joint investigations; disciplinary actions; nonmember states; oversight; enforcement; dispute resolution; withdrawal; dissolution; severability; binding; rules of order; effective date.

OK HB2081

Child abduction prevention; Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act; terms; order or petition; warrant; jurisdiction; requirements; factors; risk; evidence; conditions; custody or visitation; remedies; hearing; search; service; law enforcement; costs and fees; duration; federal acts; codification; effective date.

OK SB456

Abortion; creating the Abolition of Abortion Act; modifying applicability of provisions related to homicide and wrongful death. Emergency.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.