Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2312

Introduced
2/3/25  
Refer
2/4/25  
Refer
2/12/25  
Refer
2/12/25  
Report Pass
3/3/25  
Engrossed
3/13/25  
Refer
4/1/25  

Caption

Aircraft and airports; critical infrastructure facilities; removing certain exception; effective date.

Impact

If enacted, HB2312 will explicitly prohibit the operation of unmanned aircraft over critical infrastructure unless specific conditions are met. This includes not allowing drones to fly within 400 feet above these sites, thereby solidifying the protection of essential services from potential threats posed by unauthorized aerial surveillance or intrusion. The bill outlines civil liabilities for those who violate these regulations, which could increase compliance and enforcement efforts concerning airspace management and public safety.

Summary

House Bill 2312 focuses on regulating the operation of unmanned aircraft, commonly known as drones, over critical infrastructure facilities. The bill proposes amendments to existing legislation to clarify the definition of critical infrastructure and restricts the use of unmanned aircraft within a specified distance of these facilities. It is aimed at enhancing safety measures around critical infrastructures such as power plants, water treatment facilities, and telecommunications hubs while aiming to prevent unauthorized access and potential disruptions that could pose security risks.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB2312 appears to be supportive from stakeholders concerned with security and safety in critical infrastructure sectors. Proponents argue that the bill is essential for safeguarding sensitive areas from potential drone-related incidents. However, there are concerns regarding possible overreach and the implications for recreational and commercial drone operators, who may find these regulations restrictive. The tension between safety concerns and the interests of drone operators is reflected in the discussions.

Contention

Notable points of contention include how the bill balances public safety with individual rights, particularly for drone operators who may be adversely affected by these regulations. Questions have been raised about the feasibility of enforcement and the potential economic impact on businesses involved in aerial photography or postal services utilizing drones. The bill has sparked a debate regarding the necessary level of regulation in the rapidly evolving field of unmanned aircraft, illustrating the need for a measured approach to ensure both safety and innovation.

Companion Bills

OK HB2312

Carry Over Aircraft and airports; critical infrastructure facilities; removing certain exception; effective date.

Previously Filed As

OK HB2312

Aircraft and airports; critical infrastructure facilities; removing certain exception; effective date.

OK HB2314

Aircraft and airports; creating the Aerospace, Aircraft, and Aviation Infrastructure Reform Act of 2025; effective date.

OK HB2313

Aircraft and airports; creating the Aerospace, Aircraft, and Aviation Infrastructure Efficiency Act of 2025; effective date.

OK SB730

Aircraft and airports; requiring Department of Aerospace and Aeronautics to develop certain program. Effective date.

OK HB1271

Aircraft and airports; prohibiting certain agreements; making exception for certain agreements; effective date.

OK SB910

Property and critical infrastrcture; creating the Military Installation and Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2025. Effective date.

OK SB66

Airport infrastructure; creating the Oklahoma Southeastern Regional Airport Improvement Revolving Fund; making an appropriation. Effective date. Emergency.

OK HB2026

Aeronautics technology; Aircraft Engine Testing Development Grant Program; expanding purpose of certain grant program; effective date; emergency.

OK SB920

Aerospace infrastructure; requiring certain permit for construction within certain radius of a heliport or vertiport; granting Oklahoma Department of Aerospace and Aeronautics certain authority. Effective date.

OK SB893

Property and critical infrastructure; creating the Military Installation and Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2025. Effective date.

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