Ohio 2025-2026 Regular Session

Ohio House Bill HB21

Introduced
1/27/25  
Report Pass
11/5/25  

Caption

Enact the Health Care Sharing Ministries Freedom to Share Act

Impact

The bill's passage would significantly influence how health care sharing ministries function in Ohio, differentiating them from traditional health insurance plans. It would offer members of such ministries a legal framework and tax benefits, thereby potentially encouraging more residents to participate. Additionally, the amendments to the tax code would allow payments made to these ministries to be deductible, which could stimulate membership and participation in alternative healthcare arrangements. The overall intent is to promote a more community-driven approach to healthcare costs.

Summary

House Bill 21, known as the Health Care Sharing Ministries Freedom to Share Act, seeks to formalize and amend several sections of the Revised Code related to health care sharing ministries in Ohio. This bill introduces provisions that define health care sharing ministries and stipulate how these groups can operate within the state. It also outlines the eligibility criteria for individuals to participate in such ministries and clarifies tax implications for members, including deductions of payments made to these entities from their taxable income. By doing so, the bill aims to provide clarity and support for health care sharing ministries, which are often seen as alternative healthcare solutions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB21 is largely positive among its supporters, who view it as a means to expand healthcare access through alternative models. Advocacy groups and constituents favor the bill as it underscores personal choice in healthcare options. However, opinions are divided among healthcare professionals and others concerned that the bill's provisions could undermine consumer protections typically associated with standard health insurance policies. There is a fear that individuals might not receive adequate medical coverage or that the quality of care could decrease as a result.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns that while the bill facilitates access to health care sharing ministries, it may also lead to reduced accountability and oversight for these organizations. Critics argue that this could result in inadequate medical care for members and leave them vulnerable to unexpected health costs. Another area of concern involves the potential impact on traditional insurance markets, where some fear that the shift towards health care sharing could destabilize standard health insurance schemes and lead to increased premium costs for those who remain in the conventional insurance system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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