New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S09997

Introduced
4/21/26  
Refer
4/21/26  
Engrossed
5/14/26  

Caption

Changes the definition of continuous supervision in relation to physical therapist assistants in both the home care setting and school setting by eliminating the joint visit requirement with the patient by the supervising licensed physical therapist and the licensed physical therapist assistant.

Impact

If enacted, S09997 could significantly alter the operational dynamics of physical therapy services across New York by enhancing flexibility in how PTAs are supervised. This alteration may improve accessibility to physical therapy services, particularly in home care and schools, where the physical presence of a supervising therapist can often be logistically challenging. The reduction in required visits could lead to more efficient use of therapist time and potentially expand the number of patients receiving care. However, there are concerns regarding the adequacy of patient care oversight under these new provisions.

Summary

Bill S09997 seeks to amend the education law regarding the supervision requirements for licensed physical therapist assistants (PTAs) operating in both home care and school settings. The bill proposes to change the definition of 'continuous supervision' by eliminating the mandatory joint visit requirement between a supervising licensed physical therapist and the PTA when providing services. Instead, it allows the supervising therapist to establish care plans and evaluate PTAs without needing to be physically present during each service delivery, provided the PTA has at least two years of direct clinical experience.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding S09997 include concerns about the quality of patient care and safety. Critics argue that eliminating the joint visit requirement could compromise patient treatment effectiveness, as it may reduce the level of oversight therapists have on PTAs. Supporters, however, contend that experienced PTAs can deliver high-quality care independently, with sufficient supervision from licensed therapists who can monitor their performance through regular evaluations and planning sessions. This debate highlights the balance between regulatory flexibility and the need for patient safety in health services.

Companion Bills

NY A11220

Same As Changes the definition of continuous supervision in relation to physical therapist assistants in both the home care setting and school setting by eliminating the joint visit requirement with the patient by the supervising licensed physical therapist and the licensed physical therapist assistant.

Previously Filed As

NY A11220

Changes the definition of continuous supervision in relation to physical therapist assistants in both the home care setting and school setting by eliminating the joint visit requirement with the patient by the supervising licensed physical therapist and the licensed physical therapist assistant.

NY SB110

Revise licensure and supervision requirements for physical therapists and physical therapist assistants.

NY S08286

Includes physical therapists, physical therapist assistants, occupational therapists, occupational therapy assistants, respiratory therapists, respiratory therapy technicians, and recreational therapists within the existing statutory staffing standards for nursing homes.

NY HB159

Provides relative to the supervision of physical therapist assistants

NY HB1231

Physical Therapists Perform Sports Physicals

NY AB2497

Physical therapists.

NY SB109

Revise workers' compensation definition of treating physician to include physical therapists

NY S04892

Provides that supervision by a licensed physical therapist of a physical therapist assistant shall be continuous but shall not require the physical presence of the licensed physical therapist at the time and place where services are being performed; requires a licensed physical therapist to be available for consultation with the physical therapist assistant or the patient within a reasonable amount of time.

NY A07832

Provides that supervision by a licensed physical therapist of a physical therapist assistant shall be continuous but shall not require the physical presence of the licensed physical therapist at the time and place where services are being performed; requires a licensed physical therapist to be available for consultation with the physical therapist assistant or the patient within a reasonable amount of time.

NY A00600

Includes physical therapists, physical therapist assistants, occupational therapists, occupational therapy assistants, respiratory therapists, respiratory therapy technicians, and recreational therapists within the existing statutory staffing standards for nursing homes.

Similar Bills

LA HB159

Provides relative to the supervision of physical therapist assistants

OH HB253

License advanced practice respiratory therapists

SD SB110

Revise licensure and supervision requirements for physical therapists and physical therapist assistants.

AZ HB2181

Physical therapy; durable medical equipment

CA AB1458

Physical therapy and veterinary medicine: animal physical therapy.

NY A11220

Changes the definition of continuous supervision in relation to physical therapist assistants in both the home care setting and school setting by eliminating the joint visit requirement with the patient by the supervising licensed physical therapist and the licensed physical therapist assistant.

MA H2410

To improve oral health for all Massachusetts residents

MA S1569

To improve oral health for all Massachusetts residents