New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S09821

Introduced
4/7/26  

Caption

Enacts the "Empowering People in Rights Enforcement (EMPIRE) Worker Protection Act"; relates to the delegation of state enforcement authority to private actors; authorizes an affected employee, whistleblower, representative organization or an organizational deputy to initiate a public enforcement action on behalf of the commissioner for certain provisions of the labor law, or any regulation promulgated thereunder.

Impact

The bill's passage would amend existing labor laws to grant affected employees, whistleblowers, and designated representatives the authority to bring enforcement actions. This could significantly alter the current landscape of labor enforcement in New York, as it allows more avenues for reporting violations and recovering civil penalties. The EMPIRE Worker Protection Act includes provisions for civil penalties, which are to be distributed between the relator (the individual or organization bringing the action) and the state. This incentivizes private parties to report violations, thus potentially increasing the resources available for labor law enforcement.

Summary

S09821, known as the "Empowering People in Rights Enforcement (EMPIRE) Worker Protection Act," aims to enhance the enforcement of labor law protections in New York. The act allows private individuals and labor organizations to initiate public enforcement actions against employers for violations of labor laws. The goal is to empower citizens to act as 'private attorneys general,' thereby increasing the effectiveness of labor law enforcement, especially in contexts where state resources are limited. By enabling private enforcement, the act addresses systemic violations that often go unprosecuted due to the limited resources of the State Department of Labor.

Contention

While proponents argue that this act will enhance worker protection by pursuing employers who violate labor statutes, detractors express concerns over the potential for frivolous lawsuits or misuse of the enforcement system. There are also worries about the implications for employers, particularly small businesses, that could face increased litigation costs. The act specifically aims to raise the overall cost of noncompliance for businesses, which some opponents view as potentially burdensome, leading to resistance from business groups and certain legislators who fear for the economic impact on employers.

Additional_points

The EMPIRE Worker Protection Act also aims to facilitate a safer environment for whistleblowers by providing protections against retaliation and establishing clearer procedures for claims of labor law violations. This focus on boosting protections aligns with broader trends within labor law reform, advocating for a more robust framework for employee rights and accountability within organizations. The act represents a significant shift in the perception of enforcement within labor law, suggesting a more collaborative approach between the state and citizens in monitoring compliance.

Companion Bills

NY A04278

Same As Enacts the "Empowering People in Rights Enforcement (EMPIRE) Worker Protection Act"; relates to the delegation of state enforcement authority to private actors; authorizes an affected employee, whistleblower, representative organization or an organizational deputy to initiate a public enforcement action on behalf of the commissioner for certain provisions of the labor law, or any regulation promulgated thereunder.

Previously Filed As

NY S00448

Enacts the "Empowering People in Rights Enforcement (EMPIRE) Worker Protection Act"; relates to the delegation of state enforcement authority to private actors; authorizes an affected employee, whistleblower, representative organization or an organizational deputy to initiate a public enforcement action on behalf of the commissioner for certain provisions of the labor law, or any regulation promulgated thereunder.

NY A04278

Enacts the "Empowering People in Rights Enforcement (EMPIRE) Worker Protection Act"; relates to the delegation of state enforcement authority to private actors; authorizes an affected employee, whistleblower, representative organization or an organizational deputy to initiate a public enforcement action on behalf of the commissioner for certain provisions of the labor law, or any regulation promulgated thereunder.

NY S07494

Provides for securities fraud whistleblower incentives and protections; defines terms; grants whistleblower awards for one or more whistleblowers who voluntarily provide original information to the attorney general that was the basis for a successful covered enforcement action; protects whistleblowers from retaliation; authorizes the attorney general to adopt any necessary rules and regulations; makes related provisions.

NY A08016

Provides for securities fraud whistleblower incentives and protections; defines terms; grants whistleblower awards for one or more whistleblowers who voluntarily provide original information to the attorney general that was the basis for a successful covered enforcement action; protects whistleblowers from retaliation; authorizes the attorney general to adopt any necessary rules and regulations; makes related provisions.

NY S08441

Authorizes certain injured employees or their legal representative to claim workers' compensation or to maintain an action in the courts for damages on account of such injury when the commissioner of labor fails to act within a certain time frame for certain violations.

NY A09069

Enacts the drinking water protection act, relating to the adoption and enforcement of watershed rules and regulations for the purpose of protecting water quality.

NY S08486

Enacts the drinking water protection act, relating to the adoption and enforcement of watershed rules and regulations for the purpose of protecting water quality.

NY A10774

Prohibits certain immigration and customs enforcement agents or officers from holding employment as a state employee, an employee of a political subdivision, a law enforcement officer, or a teacher; defines terms.

NY HB1031

Law Enforcement Whistleblower Protection

NY HB3893

Relating to the protection of whistleblowers, accountability in public and private sectors, and penalties for retaliatory actions.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.