New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S08577

Introduced
11/14/25  
Refer
11/14/25  

Caption

Enacts the "fair share act"; authorizes cities imposing city personal income taxes to adopt and amend local laws imposing an additional tax of two percent on the annual city taxable income of city residents, estates and trusts reporting any return in excess of one million dollars.

Impact

The enactment of this bill would amend existing tax laws to provide local governments with the ability to impose this additional tax starting from the fiscal year 2027. This adds another layer to the taxation framework within New York, allowing city administrations to tailor tax policies to their specific economic contexts while addressing wealth inequality. Proponents argue this will create a more equitable tax system and help fund essential public services that benefit the community at large.

Summary

Bill S08577, known as the 'Fair Share Act', proposes significant changes to the tax structure in New York City. The bill authorizes cities to impose an additional two percent tax on the annual taxable income of residents, estates, and trusts that report over one million dollars. This legislation is intended to increase revenue in municipalities by targeting higher-income taxpayers, aiming to enhance the financial resources for various public projects and services.

Contention

However, the bill may spark contention among various stakeholders. While supporters, particularly from progressive groups, assert that this tax structure is a necessary step towards addressing discrepancies in wealth and funding public resources, opponents may rise from affluent communities who view this as an unfair financial burden. Additionally, concerns about the potential for high earners to relocate to lower-tax jurisdictions could complicate the bill's effectiveness in achieving its intended benefits.

Summary_conclusion

Overall, S08577 presents an opportunity for innovative tax reform in New York, focusing on wealth redistribution through localized taxation, which could lead to both fiscal benefits and political debates concerning fairness and the impact on the state's economic competitiveness.

Companion Bills

NY A08953

Same As Enacts the "fair share act"; authorizes cities imposing city personal income taxes to adopt and amend local laws imposing an additional tax of two percent on the annual city taxable income of city residents, estates and trusts reporting any return in excess of one million dollars.

Previously Filed As

NY A08953

Enacts the "fair share act"; authorizes cities imposing city personal income taxes to adopt and amend local laws imposing an additional tax of two percent on the annual city taxable income of city residents, estates and trusts reporting any return in excess of one million dollars.

NY A08072

Extends the authorization of the city of Oswego to impose an additional one percent of sales and compensating use taxes.

NY S07649

Extends the authorization of the city of Oswego to impose an additional one percent of sales and compensating use taxes.

NY A08176

Amends the school tax reduction credit for residents of cities with a population over one million; implements a child tax credit in such cities.

NY H6010

Allows the city of Providence to impose an additional conveyance tax of three quarters of one percent (0.75%) on sale of any real property in excess of one million dollars ($1,000,000).

NY A08490

Authorizes occupancy taxes in the city of Utica and the city of Rome not to exceed 3%.

NY S08155

Authorizes occupancy taxes in the city of Utica and the city of Rome not to exceed 3%.

NY H3004

Authorizing cities and towns to provide a residential exemption to senior citizens

NY S09674

Authorizes cities and towns, except a city with a population of one million or more, to establish community housing funds; authorizes such cities and towns to impose a real estate transfer tax with revenues to be deposited in such funds; makes related provisions.

NY A11093

Provides for a phased decrease of excise taxes and sales taxes and petroleum business taxes on diesel motor fuel and motor fuel when the average price of motor fuel in the state exceeds $2.25 per gallon; authorizes cities having a population of one million or more and counties to adopt local laws limiting taxes on diesel motor fuel and motor fuel.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.