New York Assembly Bill A10155

New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/12/26
• Refer: 2/12/26
• Refer: 3/19/26

Caption

Provides that no bill which increases, extends, imposes or revives any tax, fee, assessment, surcharge or any other such levy or collection, be passed or become a law, except by the assent of two-thirds of the members elected to each branch of the legislature voting separately; makes an exception for any bill which results from the passage of a home rule message.

Impact

The introduction of A10155 could significantly influence the way tax legislation is approached within the state, as it ensures that any tax increase would necessitate bipartisan support. This may lead to a situation where lawmakers will need to work harder to achieve consensus on financial issues, ultimately affecting the state’s ability to respond quickly to budgetary needs or crises. The requirement for a two-thirds majority could act as a barrier to necessary tax adjustments, particularly in instances where immediate funding is required for public services or emergencies.

Summary

Bill A10155 seeks to amend the state's constitution regarding the legislative process for passing bills that impose or increase taxes. It proposes that any bill which aims to increase, extend, impose, or revive any tax, fee, assessment, or surcharge must be approved by a two-thirds majority in both chambers of the legislature. This change is meant to enhance the checks against tax increases, requiring broader consensus before any tax-related legislation can proceed. This aligns with efforts to empower fiscal responsibility among lawmakers and ensure that tax implications are better scrutinized before being enacted.

Contention

The bill has generated discussion among legislators regarding the implications of increasing procedural barriers for tax legislation. Supporters argue that it encourages fiscal discipline and prevents hasty increases in taxation which can burden citizens. However, opponents highlight that the necessity of a two-thirds vote could hinder the state's ability to quickly adapt its tax laws to meet economic challenges or to fund essential services effectively. This has raised concerns that such measures could lead to funding shortfalls or reduce local governments' flexibility in fiscal matters.

Notable_points

One notable aspect of A10155 is its dual function as both a procedural amendment and an attempt to safeguard taxpayers from potential overreach by legislatures in regards to tax increases. Additionally, the bill includes a provision that maintains certain exceptions for home rule municipalities, allowing for some degree of local governance autonomy. This balance aims to appease concerns from local governments while reinforcing the legislature's role in statewide fiscal matters.