New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A09394

Introduced
12/19/25  
Refer
12/19/25  

Caption

Adds employees of the office of children and family services to the list of public employees for which prevention of duties constitutes assault in the second degree.

Impact

If enacted, the bill will directly affect New York's penal statutes concerning assault and the legal protections afforded to public employees. By including OCFS employees in the list, the law would signify stronger acknowledgment of the risks faced by those in child welfare roles and potentially lead to increased penalties for offenses committed against them while performing their duties. Legislators backing this amendment argue it will serve as a deterrent against violence towards committed professionals serving the community.

Summary

Bill A09394 aims to amend the penal law to enhance protection for employees of the Office of Children and Family Services (OCFS) by adding them to the list of public employees that, when their duties are obstructed or prevented by another individual, qualify the incident as assault in the second degree. This move intends to underscore the importance of safety for these employees, who work directly with vulnerable populations, including children and families in need of social services.

Contention

However, the introduction of this bill may spark debate regarding its implications on existing laws and the potential for overreach. Opponents of similarly structured legislation may raise concerns about the subjective interpretation of what constitutes obstruction of duty, potentially leading to misuse or over-enforcement. The nuances surrounding the legal definitions of 'preventing' duties could result in legal complexities for both employees and civilians, necessitating clear guidelines to ensure fair application of the law.

Companion Bills

NY S07010

Same As Adds employees of the office of children and family services to the list of public employees for which prevention of duties constitutes assault in the second degree.

Previously Filed As

NY S07010

Adds employees of the office of children and family services to the list of public employees for which prevention of duties constitutes assault in the second degree.

NY S08184

Adds assault of a highway worker, motor vehicle investigator and motor vehicle inspector to the crime of assault in the second degree; defines such terms.

NY A08854

Adds assault of a highway worker, motor vehicle investigator and motor vehicle inspector to the crime of assault in the second degree; defines such terms.

NY S08942

Elevates assault to a felony when committed against a water authority employee in the course of performing their duties.

NY A08221

Elevates assault to a felony when committed against a water authority employee in the course of performing their duties.

NY A09416

Increases the offense classification for certain assault offenses regarding police officers and peace officers.

NY S08895

Establishes a new assault crime for an assault on a retired police officer who previously arrested the assailant; establishes that assaulting such a retired police officer with intent to seek retribution is assault in the first degree.

NY A10282

Establishes a new assault crime for an assault on a retired police officer who previously arrested the assailant; establishes that assaulting such a retired police officer with intent to seek retribution is assault in the first degree.

NY S08873

Enacts the "first responders assault prevention act" which increases the offense classification for assault on a peace officer, police officer, firefighter or emergency medical services professional from a class C felony to a class B felony.

NY A09550

Includes with intent to cause physical injury to an operator or crew of a passenger commuter ferry within assault in the second degree.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.