New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A09243

Introduced
11/7/25  
Refer
11/7/25  

Caption

Increases the mandatory surcharge and the crime victim's assistance fee which is levied upon any person convicted of a crime or violation in this state; creates a crime victim's lien which allows such recovery against a convicted offender in the amount of the unpaid portion of the mandatory surcharge or the crime victim's assistance fee; creates a crime victim's assistance account.

Impact

With the introduction of this bill, the penalties levied on convicted offenders, especially those convicted of felonies and sexual offenses, would see substantial increases. For instance, the crime victim assistance fee for felons is proposed to rise from $25 to $500 and for homicide offenders it will be $2,500 monthly. These changes aim to provide local and state entities with more extensive resources to support victims of crime. The bill's provisions also dictate that if a victim's assistance fee is unpaid, a state's lien may be placed against the offender, allowing for further legal action to secure the payment.

Summary

The bill A09243 proposes significant changes to the way crime victim assistance is funded in New York State. It focuses on increasing the mandatory surcharge and the crime victim's assistance fee applied to individuals convicted of crimes. The additional revenues generated from these changes are intended to be allocated into a newly established crime victim's assistance account, which would be used to provide support and services for crime victims. This account is designed to ensure that victims receive timely assistance and compensation for their losses.

Contention

While proponents argue that these adjustments will significantly enhance victim support services, opponents express concerns regarding the financial burden placed on individuals convicted of crimes, potentially complicating their reintegration into society. Critics argue that such financial penalties may disproportionately affect low-income offenders who might struggle to pay these increased fees, thus perpetuating cycles of poverty and marginalization. Additionally, there are questions about the enforcement processes for collecting these fees and liens, with concerns regarding the potential for unfair hardships on offenders.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S794

NC Victims of Crime Assistance Act

NY S719

NC Victims of Crime Assistance Act

NY A10439

Relates to offenses involving theft of identity; creates five tiers of crimes, based on the financial loss to the victim(s) and the number of people victimized.

NY SB0155

Funeral assistance for minor victims of crime.

NY A952

Creates crime of fiscal victimization against senior citizens or disabled persons.

NY S2494

Creates crime of fiscal victimization against senior citizens or disabled persons.

NY A08672

Eliminates certain court surcharges and fees and probation and parole surcharges and fees; eliminates the requirement that a parolee or releasee receiving a merit termination of sentence be financially able to comply with an order of restitution; eliminates the requirement that a person receiving a discharge of sentence be financially able to comply with an order of restitution and the payment of certain surcharges or fees (Part A); mandates that courts engage in an individualized assessment of a person's financial ability to pay a fine prior to imposing a fine (Part B); eliminates the availability of incarceration as a remedy for a failure to pay a fine, surcharge, or fee, lifts and vacates existing warrants issued solely on a person's failure to timely pay a fine, surcharge or fee and ends existing sentences of incarceration based on such failure (Part C); vacates existing unsatisfied civil judgments based on a person's failure to timely pay a surcharge, or fee (Part D); prohibits the collection of a fine, restitution or reparation from the funds of an incarcerated person; prohibits the payment of court fines, mandatory surcharges, certain fees, restitution, reparation or forfeitures from the earnings of prisoners (Part E); vacates existing unpaid surcharges, DNA databank fees, crime victim assistance fees, sexual offender registration fees, supplemental sex offender victim fees, or probation or parole supervision fees; repeals certain provisions of law relating to restrictions on remitting such fees (Part F).

NY S00318

Eliminates certain court surcharges and fees and probation and parole surcharges and fees; eliminates the requirement that a parolee or releasee receiving a merit termination of sentence be financially able to comply with an order of restitution; eliminates the requirement that a person receiving a discharge of sentence be financially able to comply with an order of restitution and the payment of certain surcharges or fees (Part A); mandates that courts engage in an individualized assessment of a person's financial ability to pay a fine prior to imposing a fine (Part B); eliminates the availability of incarceration as a remedy for a failure to pay a fine, surcharge, or fee, lifts and vacates existing warrants issued solely on a person's failure to timely pay a fine, surcharge or fee and ends existing sentences of incarceration based on such failure (Part C); vacates existing unsatisfied civil judgments based on a person's failure to timely pay a surcharge, or fee (Part D); prohibits the collection of a fine, restitution or reparation from the funds of an incarcerated person; prohibits the payment of court fines, mandatory surcharges, certain fees, restitution, reparation or forfeitures from the earnings of prisoners (Part E); vacates existing unpaid surcharges, DNA databank fees, crime victim assistance fees, sexual offender registration fees, supplemental sex offender victim fees, or probation or parole supervision fees; repeals certain provisions of law relating to restrictions on remitting such fees (Part F).

NY A3350

Adds new civil penalties and increases surcharges imposed on domestic violence offenders; establishes "Domestic Violence Victims' Legal Assistance Fund."

NY S2483

Adds new civil penalties and increases surcharges imposed on domestic violence offenders; establishes "Domestic Violence Victims' Legal Assistance Fund."

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.